Tours Machupicchu Bird Waching What is Birdwatching?
Tours Machupicchu Bird Waching . Is an outdoor recreational activity that involves observing birds in their natural habitat. This practice allows participants to study their behaviors, songs, plumage, and colors, making it a fascinating way to connect with nature. In addition to being a hobby, birdwatching also helps monitor the well-being of species and detect potential threats, such as habitat destruction or pollution.
The Importance of Machupicchu Bird Waching .
Machu Picchu, a historic sanctuary, is one of the most privileged destinations for birdwatching enthusiasts. Its unique location, surrounded by mountains and jungle, is home to a wide variety of bird species. Apart from being a place of leisure, birdwatching in Machu Picchu helps detect changes in ecosystems and conserve species. The Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu is home to over 400 bird species, making it a prime destination for birdwatchers.
Basic Equipment for Machupicchu Bird Waching
If you’re new to birdwatching, it’s important to have the right gear for an enriching experience. Here’s what you need for observing and photographing birds in Machu Picchu:
Binoculars (8×30 or 8×40): Essential for observing birds at a distance.
Camera with a 300mm lens: Ideal for capturing bird details without disturbing them.
Tripod: While you can’t use it within Machu Picchu, it’s helpful for stabilizing your camera on nearby trails.
Notebook and field guide: To record your sightings and identify species.
Appropriate clothing: Wear colors that blend with the environment to avoid disturbing the birds.
Birds You Can See in Machu Picchu
The Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu is home to an impressive variety of birds, many of which are found only in this region. Here are some of the most notable species:
Birds of Prey
Black-and-Chestnut Eagle: This majestic bird is found high in the trees. Its sharp vision allows it to hunt from great heights.
Andean Buzzard: Present mainly in winter, this bird specializes in hunting small mammals.
Andean Condor: Known as the king of the Andes, this bird is famous for its imposing flight. Although it is difficult to spot over Machu Picchu, it is commonly seen in the higher areas of the Inca Trail.
Cotingas and Trogons
Andean Cock-of-the-rock: Peru’s national bird, known for its spectacular orange plumage.
Masked Trogon: With its bright plumage and black mask, this species is a gem of Machu Picchu’s ecosystem.
Hummingbirds and Tanagers
Green-and-White Hummingbird: An endemic species of the Peruvian Andes, feeding mainly on nectar.
Blue-and-Yellow Tanager: This colorful species is found in the dense vegetation of the sanctuary.
Best Places for Machupicchu Bird Waching
To make the most of your birdwatching experience in Machu Picchu, it’s important to know the best spots. Key locations include:
Intipunku (Sun Gate): This site offers panoramic views of the Machu Picchu citadel and its surroundings. Access is limited to the high season (June to October), so it’s essential to book your ticket in advance.
Huayna Picchu: Machu Picchu’s most famous mountain is also an excellent birdwatching spot. During the hike to the top, surrounded by vegetation, you are likely to see a variety of bird species.
Inca Trail: Without a doubt, this is the best place for birdwatching. With its varying altitudes and ecosystems, the Inca Trail is home to around 200 bird species found in the Historic Sanctuary.
Tips for Photographing Birds in Machu Picchu
Photographing birds requires patience and proper technique. Here are some useful tips:
Bird Photography Techniques
Study the bird’s behavior: Before taking a shot, observe its movements. Birds can be unpredictable, so anticipating their actions is key.
Shoot at eye level: Photographing birds at eye level creates a more impactful and natural portrait.
Seek inspiration: If you’re new to bird photography, look for examples from experienced photographers to improve your technique.
Best Time to Photograph Birds
The best time to photograph birds in Machu Picchu is early in the morning during the dry season. With drier and more stable conditions, birds tend to venture out to feed earlier.
Recommended Photography Equipment
If you’re planning to photograph birds, make sure you have a camera with a telephoto lens (at least 300mm) and that you are familiar with its settings. This will allow you to capture details without missing any key shots.
Frequently Asked Questions about Birdwatching in Machu Picchu
Can I bring a tripod to Machu Picchu?
No, tripods are not allowed inside the Machu Picchu citadel. However, you can use them on some nearby hiking trails.
Can I bring binoculars to Machu Picchu?
Yes, binoculars are essential for birdwatching. They’ll help you spot birds from a distance and make for better observations.
Conclusion
Birdwatching in Machu Picchu is a unique experience for bird and nature lovers alike. With its exceptional biodiversity and stunning landscapes, this destination is perfect for birdwatchers and photographers. By following the tips mentioned, you’ll make the most of your visit and discover some of the most beautiful species in the Andean region.