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Videos Manu Amazon Jungle

Videos Manu Amazon Jungle

These Videos Manu Amazon Jungle have been carefully edited to capture the natural and authentic essence of our tour, an experience designed especially for you, our valued client. Through them, we invite you to explore breathtaking landscapes, fascinating wildlife, and unique moments that you can only experience with us.

Each scene reflects not only the beauty of the surroundings but also our commitment to providing an unforgettable journey that deeply connects with nature and local cultures

Peruvian Amazonia  .

  Videos Manu Amazon Jungle  of Manu National park Reserve is located in the  River basin, as is Cocha Salvador,

Cocha Otorongo, which is the most visited this videos  manu amazon jungle . Among these regions is located

– Cusco and Madre de Dios.  The  Reserve, This natural area is highly protected because it houses a great biodiversity

of species that is the only one on this planet.  Because this area has different ecological levels and

forests such as the low jungle and high jungle, lakes, lagoons, oxbow lakes, primary forests, secondary forests, virgin

forests, tropical forests, purmas,  aguajales, etc . They are very rich in nutrients that give a lot of life. to these

species that live in this natural area, as endemic species were found and not recorded because they are

studying the behavior of thousands and different species – Amazon Jungle

as we can mention some. at least 2,000 to 5,000 species; and some are in extinction the fauna and flora of the

Peruvian Amazonia is very important for humanity because this magical jungle, rainforest, wild, , fauna, Explorer,

wildlife peruvian amzon gives a lot of life. They are very well known by this name in the wild World.

They are videos

of the Peruvian jungle such as the cultural zone of  the reserve zone are 2 places rich in wild flora and fauna

there you can see the videos made by our clients who visited this paradise of flora and fauna of Peruvian.

OF SPECIES OF BIRDS OF PERUVIAN –  Manu Amazon Jungle

(O’Neill 1992), over 35% of amphibian species (Tovar 2010), 41% of mammals (Pacheco et al. 2009) and more than

3000 species of vascular plants (YOUNG AND LION 1999 2001). : It is also worth noting that these numbers are

only approximate because the Yungas are biologically very unexplored territory where each basin can present

particular species. The PNBS and its importance as protected area The PNBS plays a role in conservation at several

levels: within Puno and Madre de Dios regions nationwide as part of the National System of Protected Natural travel

Areas by the State and globally as part of the conservation corridor Vilcabamba -Amboró. Nationally, it is

clear that part of the importance of PNBS lies in the great biological diversity that remains. Being part of the

Convention on Biological Diversity, signed at the Earth Summit of 1992, Peru recognizes the importance of

preserving to ensure sustainable development. The protected areas play a key role in fulfilling the National Strategy

on Biological Diversity, which responds to the president before quoted, character and PNBS agreement as

protected area plays an important role within that concept. As part of the National System of Protected Natural

 

Videos  Manu National Park/ Amazon Jungle

Areas by the State, whose governing body is the Service National Protected Natural Areas by the State The PNBS and

its importance as naturalprotegida area

 

 

 

 

Manu Weather Climate Peru

Manu Weather Climate Peru –

BIOSPHERE RESERVE  ZONE .

Manu National Park of 24 degrees Celsius, there is the humid subtropical rainforest Manu Weather Climate Peru ,

which in the highland rainforest extends from 80 – 2,500 m.a.s.l. and in the lowland rainforest is situated between

150 and 300

m.a.s.l. This latter zone has abundant fauna, palm trees and evergreen trees. The park’s flora is abundant; 4,385

species have been registered, 1,191 genera and 162 families of plants. On the same hectare, 250 types of different

trees have been found.

Amazonia Manu Weather Climate Peru

the manu park has an ecosystem and great biodiversity that they understand according to their statistics and

quantitative on the most protected areas as we have the (terrestrial and marine) and the species of wild flora and

fauna. These areas are highly protected and play a fundamental role in maintaining valuable ecosystems and the

great life of biodiversity, such as preserving many lives that exist or threatened or extinct species. In 2016, these

Natural Areas were Protected (ANP) that represent 15.1% of the country’s surface and showing a large reduction of

15.2% compared to the previous year of 2014, due to the fact that part of the Sierra de un Divisor, which is located

in the department of Ucayali and part of Loreto, which borders with Brazil, was initially considered as the

Reserved

Zone of the National Park with a smaller area.Temperature of the Manu Park 

HOW TO ARRIVE TO MANU PARK  – Manu Weather Climate Peru .

The park has been divided into three zones depending on the degree of access. First there is the Mulit-use Zone,

where conservation activities are permitted and where there are controlled human settlements. The second is the

buffer zone or Reserved Zone that starts in Boca Manu and ends in the ravine of the River Panagua. Here only

restricted, supervised tourism and controlled investigation is allowed. The third is the Central Zone or Manu

National Park, which is impenetrable or of exceptional access (over 1.5 million hectares).

Travel to Manu can only be done through an authorized agency and only to certain areas that are permitted. You

can find the list of authorized agencies and operators on the Internet at

A small plane from Cusco to Boca Manu -Manu Weather Climate Peru .

 is used to fly into Manu (40 mins) and from there you continue by river. On land, from Cusco via Paucartambo,

through the Acjanaco mountain pass towards

Tress Cruces. Here there is a surveillance post and refuge (it takes 4-5 hours to get here). The journey continues

down to the village of Atalaya (3 hours and from there via the River Alto Madre de Dios to Boca Manu (6 hours),

all

the way to the Limonal surveillance post. From this point, the agencies and operators take visitors to their refuge

which can take from 1 to 5 hours. to enter the manu national park we first have to get to the city of cusco and then

take a tour with an operating company To arrive at Manu National Park, you need to follow specific guidelines and

use authorized agencies or operators.

Here is  General Outline of how to Get There

  1. Travel to Cusco: You will first need to travel to the city of Cusco, Peru. Cusco is a major city with good

  2. transportation connections and is usually the starting point for trips to Manu National Park.

  3. Authorized Agencies: Look for authorized agencies or tour operators that are allowed to take visitors to

  4. Manu National Park. These agencies have the necessary permits and knowledge to ensure a safe and

  5. environmentally responsible visit.

  6. Fly to Boca Manu: From Cusco, you can take a small plane to Boca Manu, which is the starting point for

  7. further travel into the park. The flight usually takes around 40 minutes.

  8. Travel by River: From Boca Manu, your journey continues by river. You will travel along the River Alto

  9. Madre de Dios to reach the park. This part of the trip can take several hours, depending on your destination

  10. within the park.

  11. Access Zones: The park has three zones – the Mulit-use Zone, the buffer zone or Reserved Zone, and the

  12. Central Zone or Manu National Park. Each zone has different levels of access and restrictions. Make sure you

  13. are aware of the specific zones you are allowed to visit.

  14. Conservation and Supervised Tourism -Manu Weather Climate Peru .

  15. In the Reserved Zone, only restricted and supervised tourism activities are allowed. This is to protect the

  16. delicate ecosystem and wildlife of the park.

  17. Follow Guidelines: It’s crucial to follow the guidelines set by the authorized agencies and the park

  18. authorities to minimize your impact on the environment and preserve the unique biodiversity of the area.

  19. Enjoy the Park Responsibly: Once inside the park, you will have the opportunity to explore and experience

  20. the incredible biodiversity, flora, and fauna that Manu National Park has to offer. Remember to

  21. respect the wildlife and nature and leave no trace behind.

Discover the Wonders of the Amazon: Peculiarities and Aerial Shows
The Hoatzin: A Living, Peculiar Treasure of the Amazon

The hoatzin’s wing-claws, reminiscent of another era, are an enchanting sight, but its evolutionary ties to the

ancient Archaeopteryx are not direct. Recent protein analysis reveals that hoatzins are more closely related to

cuckoos, offering an intriguing example of recent evolution. The hoatzin has earned its place in its own unique

family, Opisthocomidae.

In its ideal environment, especially outside the breeding season, hoatzins often gather in groups of up to 30. Their

calm demeanor around humans gives observers a rare chance to witness one of the Amazon’s more peculiar

wonders up close.

Orioles and Oropendolas: The Artists of the Amazon Sky

Another extraordinary spectacle in the Amazon is the oropendola. Relatives of orioles and blackbirds, these birds

are known for their striking golden tail feathers (“oro” meaning gold in Spanish) and their distinctive bubbling

calls. Their nests, intricately woven and dangling over two meters long, are a marvel of avian engineering, swaying

like oversized fruits in the treetops.

Notable among the oropendola species are the russet-backed oropendola (Psarocolius angustifrons), often found

near water, and the olive oropendola (Gymnostinops yuracares), dwelling in terra firme forests. For those keen to

see a smaller cousin, caciques are recognizable by their dark plumage and bright yellow tail bars, commonly found

nesting in shrubs near human settlements.

Cowbirds: Masters of Deception

In sharp contrast to the vibrant oropendolas, cowbirds are known for their parasitic breeding habits. Cunning in

their strategy, cowbirds, such as the shiny cowbird (Molothrus bonariensis), lay eggs that mimic those of other

birds, tricking their hosts into raising their young as their own.

Explore the Amazon’s Avian Treasures

From the peculiar hoatzin to the mesmerizing oropendolas, the Amazon offers a birdwatcher’s paradise. Travelers

can expect to witness avian species that challenge logic and astonish the senses.

Climate of Manu National Park: A Biodiversity Refuge

A Tropical Rainy Climate to Explore

Located in Peru, Manu National Park is celebrated for its extraordinary ecological diversity and tropical rainy

climate, which varies by altitude, offering unique experiences based on the region:

Southern Zone (Higher Elevations): With annual rainfall ranging from 1500 to 2000 mm, this area is ideal

for exploring higher-altitude biodiversity, where lush vegetation and fascinating wildlife thrive.

Middle Zone (Intermediate Elevation): Further down, rainfall significantly increases, ranging between 3000

and 3500 mm per year. This area offers an immersive experience in a humid, vibrant jungle teeming with life.

The constant rainfall in Manu plays a vital role in nurturing its incredible biodiversity. Nature enthusiasts will find

it a must-visit destination, where tropical landscapes, non-native flora, and astonishing fauna await discovery.

Ecosystems of Manu National Park: A World of Natural Wonders
Explore the Aguajales: A Paradise of Biodiversity

The aguajales of Manu National Park present one of the most captivating ecosystems in the Amazon. These

wetlands, dominated by the aguaje (Mauritia flexuosa) and huasaí (Euterpe precatoria) palms, serve as refuges for

rare species, making it a paradise for wildlife enthusiasts.

The aguajales, especially along the right bank of the Manu River, offer an immersive experience within one of the

Amazon’s most visually and acoustically stunning environments. The towering palms and the resonant calls of the

jungle make it a one-of-a-kind sensory adventure.

Prepare for an Unforgettable Adventure

With its extraordinary species, vibrant biodiversity, and the rare opportunity to engage closely with nature, Manu

National Park is an essential destination for anyone passionate about wildlife. Whether you’re an avid birdwatcher

or an adventurous traveler, an expedition to this region of the Amazon promises an unforgettable journey.

 

Manu Rainforest Birds Peru

Discover the Wonders of Manu Rainforest Birds: Amazonia’s Birdwatching Adventure

Manu Rainforest Birds Peru: Experience the unparalleled beauty of Manu National Park in Peru, a haven for birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts. Home to over 500 bird species and up to nine monkey species, this pristine Amazon rainforest offers an adventure unlike any other. Manu jungle Trips

The Journey Begins -Manu Rainforest Birds Peru

Your journey starts on the scenic road to the Cock-of-the-Rock Lodge, where you’ll spend two nights immersed in the vibrant Andean cloud forest. Next, head to Amazonia Lodge for another night surrounded by lush wildlife before venturing deeper into the heart of the jungle Trips .

Explore the Rio Manu and Manu Rainforest Birds Peru

Travel up the Rio Manu for a three-night stay at a comfortable tent camp near Cocha Salvadore. Witness breathtaking oxbow lakes, remarkable mammals like the Tapir and Giant Otter, and perhaps catch a glimpse of

the elusive Jaguar. Delight in the symphony of birds from the canopy towers, which provide an unmatched view of the thriving rainforest.

Manu Wildlife Center

The adventure culminates in a five-night stay at the renowned Manu Wildlife Center, featuring luxurious

accommodations amidst the wild. This destination promises the ultimate wilderness experience, complete with a visit to a famous Macaw Clay Lick, where colorful macaws and parrots gather in a dazzling display.Manu jungle Trips

Special Highlights -Manu Rainforest Birds Peru

  • Iconic species like the Andean Cock-of-the-Rock and toucans.
  • Birdwatching from canopy towers for an extraordinary aerial perspective.
  • Seasonal sightings of migratory birds from Patagonia and North America.
  • Rare mammals and a diverse range of wildlife unique to the Amazon.
  • Beyond Manu: Extensions to Machu Picchu and More

Enhance your adventure with an optional extension to iconic destinations like Machu Picchu, the Sandoval Lake Reserve, and Tambopata Reserve  Candamo. These add-ons offer an incredible blend of cultural and natural experiences.

Birdwatching Highlights of Amazonia

Amazonia hosts an astounding 1,800–2,000 bird species, vastly outnumbering the 500 species across all of Europe.

The numbers swell seasonally with migratory birds, including the Summer Tanager and Yellow-Billed Cuckoo, highlighting the Amazon’s global ecological importance.

Even casual bird enthusiasts can enjoy the vibrant spectacle of toucans, macaws, and parrots—known for their colorful plumage and lively behaviors.

Species such as hawks, kingfishers, orioles, and flycatchers are also easier to spot near water edges or open spaces, adding to the diversity of birdwatching opportunities. Manu jungle Trips

Parrots and Macaws: Nature’s Living Rainbows

Parrots, with their striking colors and mimicry skills, are a quintessential feature of the Amazon. Macaws, the largest of the parrot family, captivate travelers with their long tails and social behaviors, often seen in dazzling pairs.

Watch them feast on the seeds of the macula and Tucuman palms, their powerful beaks breaking through hard shells with ease.

At the Macaw Clay Licks, these magnificent birds gather in stunning congregations, creating a spectacle of sound and color that you’ll never forget.

Plan Your Manu Rainforest Birds Peru

Whether you’re a seasoned birder or an avid nature explorer, this journey through the Manu rainforest promises unforgettable moments.

Book your Amazon Peru adventure today and immerse yourself in the vibrant life of one of the most biodiverse places on Earth. Manu jungle Trips

Macaws and Toucans: The Vibrant Birds of Peru’s Manu Rainforest

The Manu Rainforest in Peru is a haven for vibrant birdlife, with macaws and toucans as two of its most iconic inhabitants.

Whether soaring through the canopy or gathering at clay licks, these birds captivate visitors with their stunning appearances and fascinating behaviors. in the rainforest Manu jungle Trips

Macaws: Splashes of Color in the Canopy

Macaws are easily recognized by their vivid plumage and long tail feathers, setting them apart from smaller parrots. While most parrots are greenish with similar silhouettes, macaws boast striking colors that make them

unmistakable. Common parrot species, such as festive parrots (Amazona farinosa) and white-eyed parakeets

(Aratinga leucophthalmus), often fly in flocks along riverbanks or feed on coral tree blossoms near maripa palms.

For bird enthusiasts, distinguishing between different parrot species can be challenging, as their subtle differences

in head-feather coloring are difficult to observe in flight. However, one of the best places to marvel at macaws in their natural habitat is at Manu’s famous clay licks. Here, these birds gather to consume mineral-rich clay, which

helps neutralize toxins from their fruit-heavy diet. The sight of dozens of macaws in a vibrant, chattering congregation is an unforgettable experience. Manu jungle Trips

Toucans: Icons of the Manu Rainforest Birds Peru

With their oversized, colorful bills, toucans are true symbols of the rainforest. Their bills, among the largest relative to body size of any bird, are lightweight yet strong, thanks to an internal honeycomb structure. This unique

adaptation allows toucans to access fruits, such as figs and berries, that grow at the ends of delicate branches.

Toucans are not only fruit-eaters but also opportunistic predators, consuming small animals, eggs, and nestlings. These birds often roost and nest in tree holes, either natural or previously made by woodpeckers, to which they are distantly related.

One of Manu’s most striking toucans is the white-throated toucan (Ramphastos tucanus). With its black body, white chest, yellow rump, and blue ring of bare skin around its eye, it’s a sight to behold. Its bill—black with a yellow ridge—is as long as its body. This toucan’s croaking call sets it apart from the yellow-ridged toucan (Ramphastos culminatus), which has a distinct, multi-syllable yelp.

Other toucan species to look out for in Manu include the chestnut-eared aracari (Pteroglossus torquatus) and the dazzling golden-collared toucan (Selenidera reinwardtii).

Experience the Avian Wonders of Manu

The Manu Rainforest offers unparalleled opportunities for birdwatching, from the colorful flocks of macaws at the clay licks to the playful toucans perched among the treetops. Local guides can enrich your experience, helping you

identify species and uncover their unique behaviors. A visit to this biodiverse paradise is sure to leave you in awe of nature’s brilliance.

Raptors, and the Unique Hoatzin

Hummingbirds: Nature’s Jewel-Like Pollinators
In pre-Colombian legends, hummingbirds were considered divine messengers—tiny beings with an almost

supernatural aura. These captivating creatures, often heard before seen, dart between flowers with wingbeats of up to 80 beats per second, creating their signature hum.

Despite their petite size—many are under 8 cm long—hummingbirds are ecological powerhouses. They pollinate a myriad of plants, including the vibrant Heliconia and Aphelandra, favoring red, orange, and yellow blooms.

Their fast metabolism requires them to feed on nectar every two hours, and at night, they enter a torpid state to conserve energy.

Their nests are just as extraordinary: delicate structures crafted from down, plant fibers, lichen, moss, and even spider silk. Measuring only 2.5 cm across, these tiny marvels may be tucked under leaves, sheltering pea-sized eggs.  Manu jungle Trips

The Best Place to See Hummingbirds? Manu Rainforest.

The Manu cloud and montane forests in the eastern Andes host Peru’s richest hummingbird diversity, with over 1,200 species recorded. While lowland rainforests harbor fewer hummingbirds, lucky visitors might spot species like the glittering-throated emerald, golden-tailed sapphire, or black-eared fairy hovering for a magical moment.

Amazon Raptors: Majestic Predators of the Sky
The harpy eagle (Harpia harpyja) reigns supreme as the Amazon’s most powerful bird of prey. Standing nearly a meter tall, with a wingspan exceeding 1.8 meters and formidable yellow talons, this apex predator targets monkeys and sloths. Although rare, these eagles occasionally soar above undisturbed rainforest canopies, hunting for their next meal.

Other Amazon raptors include in the Manu jungle Trips  :

Yellow-headed caracara: Common near settlements.

Black-collared hawk: Often seen in wetlands.

Roadside hawk: Frequently spotted along roads.

Turkey vulture and king vulture: These scavengers dominate the skies, with the latter boasting a striking crown of orange, yellow, and purple wattles.
In swampy areas, look out for the slender-billed kite, perched high and scanning for freshwater snails.

Hoatzin: The Quirky “Stink Bird”

A bird unlike any other, the hoatzin (Opisthocomus hoazin), or shansho, is a sight to behold. Resembling a turkey, it sports a scruffy Mohican crest, blue eye-rings, and an unusual reputation for its odor. Its nickname, the “stink bird,” comes from its fermentation-heavy diet of leaves, which produces a pungent smell.

Hoatzins are clumsy flyers due to their small pectoral muscles, but their oversized crop aids in leaf digestion.

When threatened, they often flee to safety, but during mating season, shyness takes a backseat. Flocks gather near swampy areas, their loud calls filling the air as they build nests above water, aided by cooperative helpers. Manu jungle Trips

Why Visit the Amazon for Birdwatching?

The Amazon Rainforest, particularly the Manu Reserved Zone, offers unparalleled opportunities for bird enthusiasts. From the dazzling agility of hummingbirds to the commanding presence of raptors and the quirky

charm of the hoatzin, the diversity here is unmatched Plan your adventure to explore this avian wonderland and witness the unique behaviors, dazzling colors, and ecological significance of these incredible birds.

Nature’s Marvels: The Unforgettable Wildlife of the Amazon Manu jungle Trips

The Hoatzin: A Bird Like No Other
In the heart of the Amazon, the hoatzin—a strikingly unique bird—captures the imagination of travelers and nature

enthusiasts alike. Nicknamed the “stinkbird” for its distinct odor, this creature is a marvel of evolution. When

threatened, hoatzin chicks display a remarkable survival tactic: they leap fearlessly into the water below, swim to

safety, and use their specialized bill, feet, and wing-claws to climb back to the treetop nest.

 

 

Mammals of the Amazon

Mammals of the Amazon

Mammals of the Amazon of the Rainforest Peru . Within four hours by boat to Bolivia, Reserva Amazónica sits along the Mammals of the Amazon Basin in Tambopata Perù. The exclusive resort resides within a one-hour boat

ride from the nearest city, Puerto Maldonado. Reserva Amazónica allows each guest personalization of theirrainforest excursions regardless of weather conditions and length of stay. Bilingual nature interpreters, specialized in the flora and fauna of the Tambopata trips region, facilitate these excursions in jungle trips.

Visitors can walk along well established trail systems, including a wetlands boardwalk; they can take canoe

excursions around lake Valencia and Sandoval Lake, as well as Gamitana Creek; or they can take a tour to a river island, a large butterfly house, orchid and medicinal plant gardens, and more. The

packages resonate with all levels of biological and travelenthusiasts. Beyond the natural marvels, the resort encompasses full bar services, exquisite three-course cuisine (vegetarian

options included), and river front massage therapy.

The giant anteater (Myrmecophaga tradactyla) Mammals of the Amazon

is the largest edentate and among the largest rainforest animals, up to 2.8m long and weighing 39kg. Strictly terrestrial, it searches the forest floor where ants and termites are most plentiful.

Insects are no match for the anteater whose claws rip open nests in seconds, while tough hairy skin protects it against stings and bites in jungle. With a long snout and sticky tongue it probes for its abundant food. If you walk off a forest track a short way you often see holes where an anteater has dug through an ant’s nest in jungle.

Its digging tools also come in handy to defend itself and it can easily kill a dog. Rare in rainforest and locally extinct in many places, the giant anteater is threatened anteaters are easiest to see in grassland savannah habitats

In the same order as sloths and anteaters, armadillos are well-known to southerners, familiar with the nine- banded armadillo (Dasypus nouemcinrtus) whose range from South America, stretching ever further north, makes

it the most widespread armadillo in amazon rainforest mammals. The largest is giant armadillo (Priodontes Maximus) at over 1.5m long from head to tail and up to 30kg in weight.

Due to over-hunting the giant armadillo is extinct over much of its former range (Armadillos are rarely seen in jungle peruvian, on account of their quiet, nocturnal and solitary habits. If you do see one it will more than likely be curled up in a

tight ball to protect the vulnerably soft parts of its body. Broadly omnivorous, they feed on ants and other insects, various small animals, carrion, fungi and fruit. The biggest forest herbivore is the amazon Manu park and tambopata.

 Discover the Enigmatic Tapir: Mammals of the Amazon

Meet the tapir, one of the Amazon rainforest’s most intriguing inhabitants. Renowned for their exceptional swimming skills, these fascinating mammals thrive in lowland tropical and subtropical forests, favoring lush, wet environments and seasonally flooded areas.

A Master of Adaptation While tapirs are remarkable swimmers, they can also sprint at surprising speeds on land, showcasing their versatility. These nocturnal creatures are most active at night, foraging for a diet rich in leaves, fruits, grasses, and

aquatic plants. Adults can grow to about 2 meters in length and weigh over 227 kg, making them a true marvel of the rainforest.

Mammals of the Amazon   Facing Challenges

Despite their adaptability, tapirs are under threat. Deforestation, hunting, and competition from domestic livestock have significantly reduced their populations across their natural habitats. Ongoing habitat loss remains apressing concern for these gentle giants.

Conservation Efforts

To protect tapirs and their ecosystems, conservation initiatives are crucial. Supporting sustainable tourism and

responsible wildlife management can help ensure a brighter future for this unique species.

Mammals of the Amazon Peccaries or Sajino (Tayassu spp) –  

also called boars, are smaller than tapir, weigh around 30kg and are related to pigs. Commonest is the widespread

collared peccary ( tajacu) which is omnivorous and consumes any edible plant, small animals or carrion in jungle.

Roaming in groups of ten or more, pungent cheesy smells reveal their presence long before sight or sound.

Aggressive animals, they can inflict serious wounds with their 8cm-long tusks. Intensively hunted for meat,

peccaries are listed as threatened in amazon rainforest .

Mammals of the Amazon -Red brocket deer (Mazama amerbana) 

 venture into forest clearings or even to the edge of gardens and plantations. Although common and widespread,

deer are shy and retiring Carnivores Carnivores are well represented, with the main terrestrial ones being cats or weasels in jungle.

The dog family, with two rare and obscure species, is relatively insignificant the cot family ( felidae) At the top of

the food chain, wild cats are uncommon everywhere the amazon rainforest.

Their Conservations prospects are worsened by over-hunting. All South American felids Are officially endangered

Four are spotted cats; golden yellow with Black spots or stripes.

Two others are uniform color For many, seeing a cat would be the ultimate goal of a trip to the Amazon,

but cats are extremely unlikely to be seen in the wild on an overage length visit. They are rare, wary of humans and

in the main nocturnal, but observe carefully and you can pick up evidence of activity.

Look for tracks by muddy rivers or claw on a tree Cats may be seen on trails at night or around water margins in remote areas.

Local zoos sometimes display captured jaguars and smaller cats.

Encounter the Majestic Jaguar: The King of the Americas
Jaguar (Panthera onca)

The jaguar, a symbol of power and mystery, reigns as the largest cat in the Americas. Found primarily in the heart of the Amazon rainforest, these magnificent creatures are revered yet feared for their stealth and strength. While

they inhabit diverse ecosystems—from lush rainforests and flooded swamps to arid thorn scrub woodlands—their populations are dwindling, especially outside their Amazonian stronghold.

Master of Adaptation

With a sleek physique built for agility, jaguars are remarkable swimmers, climbers, and sprinters. Their powerful limbs enable them to navigate various terrains with ease, showcasing a prowess that few other predators possess. Jaguars primarily hunt large ungulates, such as deer, but they are opportunistic eaters, preying on peccaries and

even caimans. Their extraordinary bite force allows them to penetrate the tough shells of turtles, making them formidable hunters in their domain.

Facing Peril

Sadly, the jaguar’s future hangs in the balance. Habitat destruction, decreased prey availability, and human conflict have led to a significant decline in their population, estimated at fewer than 50,000 mature individuals in

the wild. While hunting for their striking pelts has greatly reduced since the 1970s, jaguars still face threats from ranchers who perceive them as a danger to livestock.

Meet the Ocelot: The Enchanting Miniature Jaguar
Ocelot (Felis pardalis)

Discover the ocelot, a captivating feline that resembles a miniature jaguar. This stunning creature measures just over one meter in length, yet its sleek, graceful form weighs around 11 kg, making it a lightweight marvel of the wild.

A Beautiful Hunter

Ocelots are renowned for their striking coat, adorned with beautiful spots and rosettes that provide perfect

camouflage in their lush tropical habitats. Found throughout the neotropics, from the southern United States to

South America, these elusive cats are primarily nocturnal, showcasing their hunting skills under the cover of darkness.

Adaptable and Agile

Despite their size, ocelots are agile hunters, preying on a variety of animals, including rodents, birds, and even reptiles. Their adaptability to different environments, from dense forests to savannas, makes them a versatile predator in the animal kingdom.

Conservation Concerns

While ocelots are resilient, they face threats from habitat loss and hunting. Conservation efforts are essential to protect their natural habitats and ensure that future generations can enjoy the beauty of these remarkable cats.

Discover the Wild Dogs of the Rainforest: Nature’s Mysterious Canids
Dogs (Canidae)

Venture into the heart of the rainforest and meet two of its most elusive inhabitants: the bush dog (Speothos venaticus) and the short-eared dog (Atelocynus microtis). These fascinating canids are small, raccoon-like creatures that embody the spirit of the wild.

The Enigmatic Bush Dog

The bush dog is known for its unique appearance and social behavior. This small canid thrives in groups,

showcasing a remarkable hunting strategy that allows them to navigate their wetland habitats. Despite their

intriguing social structure, much of what we know about them comes from observations of captive individuals,

leaving a significant gap in our understanding of their natural behaviors.

The Mysterious Short-Eared Dog

Similarly elusive, the short-eared dog is a rare sight in the wild. With its distinctive ears and compact build, it is

perfectly adapted to the dense underbrush of the rainforest. Like the bush dog, our knowledge of the short-eared

dog is primarily based on a few specimens and limited field studies, making them one of the most intriguing mysteries of the rainforest.

Meet the Tayra: The Agile Jungle Forager
Tayra (Eira barbara)

Introducing the tayra, a fascinating mammal that roams the lush landscapes of Central and South America.

Resembling a larger, darker version of the grison, the tayra stands out with its long legs and tail, making it an agile

and versatile creature in its natural habitat.

A Versatile Feeder

The tayra is a true opportunist, boasting a varied diet that includes small vertebrates, insects, and ripe fruits. This

adaptability allows it to thrive in diverse environments, from dense rainforests to open woodlands. While

primarily ground-dwelling, the tayra occasionally takes to the trees, showcasing its climbing skills as it forages for food

Discover the Fascinating World of Large Rodents

As you navigate the enchanting trails or glide through the waterways of the rainforest, keep your eyes peeled for a

remarkable creature that resembles an oversized guinea pig. This intriguing animal is likely a large rodent, with

the capybara being the most famous among them.

Meet the Capybara

Known as the world’s largest rodent, the capybara is a unique sight for wildlife enthusiasts. These fascinating

animals are strictly terrestrial, often seen lounging by rivers and in lush grasslands. With their distinctively smooth

coats and stout bodies, capybaras exhibit a low stance, long legs, and minimal tails, making them easily

recognizable in their natural habitat.

Why You Should Look for Large Rodents

Spotting a capybara or other large rodents in the wild is an unforgettable experience for travelers. Their social

nature and calm demeanor offer a rare glimpse into the rich biodiversity of the rainforest. Observing these gentle

giants in their natural environment adds a unique dimension to any wildlife adventure..

The Capybara (Hydrochaeris hydrochaeris) 

the world’s largest rodent, weighs up to 113kg and can grow to be 1.4m long Tan to yellow-brown, it feeds on grass

and leaves and has a squarish muzzle. Easily tamed by natives as pets, the capybara could soon be bred

commercially in ranches as food as a sustainable rainforest industry to the benefit of the eco-system agoutis

(Dasyprocta spp), pagl (Agouti paca) and acouchys(Myoprocta spp) are coloured orange-red to grey to black. Of

these only the widespread paca has any markings rows of white spots.

No agoutis overlap in distribution with the black agouti (fulignosa) limited to western Amazonia with the red-

rumped agouti (agouti) prevalent only in Brazil and the Guyanas. Feeding on a variety of seeds and forage foods,

agoutis use their sharp incisors to open the tough coconut -sized Outer shell of the Brazil nut opossums .Normally

associated with Australia, the New world marsupial opossums are the living survivors of the time before South

America became an island continent when south America,

Africa and Australia were conjoined while Australian marsupials have flourished, their distant South American

relatives have lost out to Placental mammals. There are at present 41 species of opossum. Amazon opossums, like

most species, are nocturnal, sleeping by day and foraging at night.

Amazon Wildlife Mammals

Amazon Wildlife Mammals: A Guide to Manu Jungle Trips

Amazon Wildlife Mammals  Manu National Park,   nestled within the tropical Andes, stands out as a global hotspot for mammal diversity and endemism. This unparalleled biodiversity makes Manu a must-visit destination for wildlife enthusiasts and nature lovers. Manu Road

Mammal Diversity in Manu National Park

The tropical Andes region boasts exceptional mammal diversity, with many species still awaiting discovery. South America continues to reveal new mammal species, especially in regions like the tropical Andes and Brazil.

Small mammals, including bats and rodents, are particularly abundant and account for over half of the mammal species in any area. These creatures play pivotal roles in their ecosystems, contributing to pollination, seed dispersal, insect control, and more. Notably, small mammals like bats serve as excellent indicators of habitat health and disturbance.  Manu Jungle Trips

 Mammal Groups in Manu Bats

Vital for pollination and seed dispersal, bats contribute significantly to forest regeneration. Some species are adapted to specific plants, showcasing the intricate relationships within this ecosystem. Peruvian Amazonia

Rodents : These small mammals influence forest composition through seed predation and dispersal. Their activities shape the dynamics of plant populations and the overall ecosystem of the Manu Jungle Trips

Predators :Larger mammals, such as jaguars and pumas, thrive in Manu’s lush landscapes. These apex predators maintain balance within the food chain, controlling populations of herbivores and smaller carnivores.

Primates :Manu is home to several primate species, including capuchins, howler monkeys, and spider monkeys. These intelligent mammals captivate visitors with their dynamic behaviors and intricate social structures.

Aquatic Mammals ;Rivers and oxbow lakes in Manu provide habitats for species like the Amazonian manatee and the playful giant otter, a true highlight for wildlife enthusiasts.  Manu Jungle Trips

Why Explore Manu’s Mammals?

Manu’s mammal diversity offers a unique chance to observe species found nowhere else in the world. Visitors can experience the wonder of the Manu Jungle Trips

  • Nocturnal bat tours to learn about their fascinating ecology.
  • Spotting elusive jaguars on riverbanks.
  • Hiking trails to encounter monkeys and rodents in their natural habitats.
  • How to Maximize Your Jungle Adventure

To fully appreciate Manu’s wildlife, plan your visit during the dry season (May to October), when mammals are more active and visible. Expert-guided tours and jungle lodges provide immersive experiences, allowing travelers to connect deeply with nature. Peruvian rainfores Manu 

Exploring the Mammals of Peru: A Guide for Wildlife Enthusiasts

Peru ranks as the fifth most diverse country for mammals worldwide, offering unparalleled opportunities to witness an extraordinary array of species. This guide delves into the unique mammal diversity found in Peru, particularly in its highland and Amazonian regions.Manu Jungle Trips

Mammal Diversity in Peru’s Tropical Andes

The tropical Andes of Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia are renowned for their rich biodiversity. In Peru, mammal groups include:

  • Marsupials: Families like Didelphidae and Caenolestidae
  • Rodents: Abrocomidae, Caviidae, Cricetidae, and more
  • Shrews: Soricidae

Bats: Including Phyllostomidae, Molossidae, and Vespertilionidae

Peru’s incredible mammal diversity places it alongside other megadiverse countries like Brazil and Mexico. For instance, elevational gradient studies highlight how different habitats host unique species, offering visitors a chance to explore ecological niches from lowland rainforests to the high-altitude puna in the Manu Jungle Trips

Mammals of the Puna and Paramo Ecosystems

The puna rodent fauna of Peru and Bolivia surpasses the diversity of the paramo ecosystem in Colombia, Ecuador, and northern Peru. This richness arises from the puna’s greater environmental heterogeneity and historical factors that encouraged species diversification.

  • Notable Species in the Dry Puna:
  • Phyllotis osilae osilae
  • Auliscomys boliviensis
  • Necromys amoenus
  • Species Found in the Humid Puna:
  • Phyllotis osilae phaeus
  • Punomys kofordi
  • Auliscomys pictus

Recent studies reveal that mammal assemblages in the humid puna share similarities with the paramo, distinguishing them from the dry puna zones. Manu Jungle Trips

Why Peru Stands Out for Mammal Observations

With its vast array of ecosystems, Peru provides exceptional opportunities to observe species such as:

  • Jungle Bats: Key contributors to pollination and seed dispersal
  • Highland Rodents: Influencing plant populations in the Andes
  • Majestic Predators: Jaguars and pumas in the lowlands
  • How to Explore Peru’s Mammals
  • To maximize your experience:
  • Visit during dry seasons for better visibility.
  • Choose guided tours that specialize in both Amazon and highland ecosystems.
  • Stay in eco-lodges to access remote habitats and expert-led nocturnal explorations.

Discover Manu National Park: A Haven for Amazon Wildlife Mammals

A Global Leader in Mammalogical Research

Peru’s Manu National Park (340 – 3,675 meters above sea level) is a crown jewel of biodiversity and the most thoroughly studied protected area in the tropical Andes. With over 20 years of focused mammalogical research, it stands apart in advancing our understanding of mammal diversity and distribution in this unique ecosystem. Manu Jungle Trips

Elevational Gradients and Mammal Diversity

  • Studies in Manu reveal fascinating patterns of mammal richness along elevational gradients:
  • Eastern Versant: Species richness decreases with elevation, as demonstrated by research in Manu National Park (R² = 0.82, P = 0.0001).
  • Contrasting Findings: This decrease contrasts with mid-elevation richness peaks found in other regions, highlighting Manu’s distinct ecological dynamics.
  • Rodent assemblages in Manu display clear zonal restrictions, with species, genera, and even tribal replacements occurring along these gradients.

Insights from Comparative Research

Studies on the western slope of the Peruvian Andes reveal diversity increases with elevation (R² = 0.44, P = 0.0001), likely driven by enhanced precipitation and vegetation at higher altitudes. This pattern contrasts with the arid coastal deserts and emphasizes the importance of localized speciation in the puna biome.

  • However, similar studies remain sparse for:
  • Pacific Slope: The humid, diverse forests of Colombia, Ecuador (Chocó), and northern Peru.
  • Bolivia and Ecuador: Limited or incomplete research on elevational gradients hinders a full understanding of mammal distribution in these regions.

Call for Further Exploration

While Manu National Park’s extensive research sets a high bar, other areas in the tropical Andes warrant detailed studies. Testing historical and environmental hypotheses in regions like the Pacific tropical forests could unlock critical insights into mammal diversity across varying ecosystems. Manu Jungle Trips

Why Visit Manu National Park?

Manu’s unique positioning along elevational gradients offers an unparalleled opportunity to observe mammal species in distinct ecological zones: Manu Reserved Zone 

  • Lowland Rainforests: Rich in species diversity, with iconic Amazonian wildlife.
  • Andean Highlands: Host to specialized rodent species and unique ecosystems.
  • With expert-guided tours, you can delve into this incredible world of biodiversity, witnessing firsthand the interplay of elevation, vegetation, and wildlife.

Plan Your Visit

Manu National Park invites you to explore the wonders of the tropical Andes. From lush lowlands to misty highlands, the park’s diverse habitats promise unforgettable wildlife encounters. Book your trip today and experience the marvels of Amazonian biodiversity .Manu Jungle Trips

Amazon Wildlife Mammals: Discover the Spectacular Diversity of the Peruvian Rainforest

The Amazon rainforest is a treasure trove of biodiversity, offering travelers a rare chance to witness an array of fascinating wildlife in their natural habitats. From stealthy predators to quirky herbivores, here’s an exciting guide to some of the most iconic mammals you can encounter in the Amazon jungle.

Iconic Predators of the Amazon

Jaguar (Panthera onca): The elusive king of the jungle, known for its stealth and power.
Puma (Puma concolor): A majestic big cat, revered for its adaptability.
Ocelot (Leopardus pardalis): A spotted feline beauty with nocturnal habits.
Margay (Leopardus wiedii): Also called “Huamburushu,” an arboreal hunter.
Jaguarundi (Herpailurus yagouaroundi): A small, sleek wildcat.

Unique Mammals of the Rainforest Canopy

Red Howler Monkey (Alouatta seniculus): Famous for its echoing roar across the jungle.
Black Spider Monkey (Ateles belzebuth chamek): Agile acrobat of the treetops.
Dusky Titi Monkey (Callicebus spp.): A charming, small primate found in family groups.
Squirrel Monkey (Saimiri sciureus): Known for its playful antics and striking patterns.
Brown Capuchin (Cebus apella): A clever primate often seen foraging with curiosity.

Ground-Dwellers and Aquatic Marvels

Tapir (Tapirus terrestris): The rainforest’s gentle giant.
Capybara (Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris): The world’s largest rodent, often seen near water.
Giant Anteater (Myrmecophaga tridactyla): Known for its impressive size and unique feeding habits.
Southern River Otter (Lontra longicaudis): A playful aquatic dweller.
Giant Otter (Pteronura brasiliensis): A social and energetic carnivore, often

found in family groups.

    • Mysterious Nighttime Foragers
    • Common Opossum (Didelphis marsupialis): A shy, nocturnal marsupial.
    • Silky Anteater (Cyclopes didactylus): Tiny and arboreal, it clings to tree branches.
    • Short-Eared Dog (Atelocynus microtis): A rare and enigmatic rainforest canid.
    • Crab-Eating Raccoon (Procyon cancrivorus): A semi-aquatic scavenger.

      Herbivores, Foragers, and More

  • Collared Peccary (Tayassu tajacu) & White-Lipped Peccary (Tayassu pecari): Essential to the Amazon’s ecosystem, these social creatures roam in herds.
  • Spined Porcupine (Coendou bicolor): A nocturnal rodent with sharp quills for defense.
  • Red Brocket Deer (Mazama americana) & Gray Brocket Deer (Mazama gouazoubira): Elusive forest grazers.
  • Brown Agouti (Dasyprocta variegata): A vital seed disperser in the rainforest.

 

Amazon Expedition River

Embark on the Legendary  Amazon Expedition River

The Amazon Expedition River  is one of the world’s most fascinating waterways, with a rich history and an unmatched influence in the natural world. Join us on a journey through time and nature to explore its discovery and why this magnificent river stands as one of Earth’s great wonders. Manu jungle trips

The Historic Discovery of the Amazon Expedition River

In 1541, Gonzalo Pizarro, brother to the renowned conquistador Francisco Pizarro, was tasked with exploring the eastern reaches of the Andes near Quito (modern-day Ecuador). Accompanied by soldiers and local allies, Gonzalo embarked on a journey that would lead to one of the world’s most significant geographic discoveries: the Amazon River.

On December 26, 1541, Pizarro’s expedition set off from Santa Ana, a settlement near the Coca River. Leading the expedition was Francisco de Orellana, who captained the ship “San Pedro” through rugged territories. By February 8, 1542, they reached the Napo River, which led to the vast, mighty river that Orellana famously named the Amazon River, inspired by the female warriors he encountered, after the Greek myth of the Amazons. rainforest  jungle trips

The Adventurous Journey Through the Heart of the Amazon Jungle

Orellana’s journey through the Amazon was anything but easy. The expedition traveled through dense rainforests, encountering indigenous groups, navigating turbulent waters, and overcoming immense challenges. The travelers faced constant threats from locals, which led Orellana to name the river the “River of the Amazons.”

The Amazon is now regarded as the world’s largest river by discharge volume, stretching its mighty waters across an extensive network that nourishes one of Earth’s most biodiverse regions. From the Peruvian Amazon to the Brazilian heartlands, the Amazon River meanders through lush landscapes and provides vital waterways for communities and wildlife alike. travel manu jungle trips

The Peruvian Amazon: Gateway to the Greatest -Amazon Expedition River .

The Peruvian Amazon is a stunning ecological zone that harbors some of the world’s most biodiverse areas, including Manu National Park and the Pacaya Samiria National Reserve. These areas are marked by their thick jungles and intricate waterways, home to fascinating wildlife and unique human communities. A visit to the Amazon here allows travelers to experience one of the richest ecosystems on Earth firsthand.

Did you know that the confluence of the Ucayali and Marañón Rivers forms the source of the Amazon? In this region, you can explore flooded forests known locally as “Tahuampas,” offering an unparalleled opportunity to experience nature at its wildest and most pristine. Manu Trips 

Facts You Didn’t Know the Amazon Expedition River

A Massive Basin: The Amazon Basin spans over 7.35 million square kilometers, with 68% in Brazil and the rest

spread across Peru, Bolivia, Ecuador, Colombia, Venezuela, and Guyana. It’s the largest drainage basin on the planet!

Rivers That Shape the Forest: The Amazon River is fed by Andean mountain rivers known as “white-water”

rivers because of their nutrient-rich waters. These rivers fertilize the basin, sustaining the lush rainforest that

depends on them.

Length Controversy: Traditionally, the Amazon is considered the second-longest river in the world after the Nile.

However, recent studies suggest the Amazon may be longer. New measurements have extended its length to about

7,000 kilometers, placing it definitively at the top of the classification.

The Mighty Flow: The Amazon carries more water than the Mississippi, Nile, and Yangtze combined—an

astounding 120,000 cubic meters per second on average, and up to 300,000 during the rainy season. It discharges

one-fifth of the world’s freshwater into the Atlantic Ocean. jungle trips

Seasonal Flooding: Half the year, vast areas of the Amazon basin are flooded.

These annual floods are critical to the region’s ecology, providing fertile grounds for fish and plants. The seasonal

flooding also affects the Amazon’s tidal ecosystem, especially near its estuary.

A World of Wonders Await

The Amazon River is an invitation to an unforgettable adventure—rich with history, brimming with natural wonders,

and teeming with diverse wildlife. From vibrant cultures and unique wildlife to the raw power of the river itself, it’s

no wonder the Amazon is a bucket-list destination for nature lovers and adventurers alike.

Ready to discover the world’s greatest river?

Whether you seek thrilling expeditions, awe-inspiring wildlife encounters, or a glimpse into ancient civilizations, the

Amazon River offers an experience unlike any other.

Plan your Amazon Jungle expedition now and explore the heart of the wilderness that has captivated explorers for centuries.

Amphibians Amazon Rainforest

Amphibians Amazon Rainforest

  Amphibians Amazon Rainforest-  Travel of Tambopata reserve region of Perù yields the highest biodiversity of reptiles and amphibians amazon

rainforest in the world and includes more than 210 amphibian and reptilian species (Doan and Arizábal 2002).

Previous surveys of the region’s biodiversity have been used to categorize the IUCN and CITES status of species and

contributed to future reserve design (von May et al. 2007). At the epicenter of this diversity lies one of the

world’s most prominent facilities for ecotourism and conservation, Reserva Amazónica, formerly Cusco Amazónico

in jungle trips.

Amphibians Amazon Rainforest to Manu  Wildlife :

Amazon Rainforest in Peru, the People are rarely ambivalent towards amphibians to many they are sluggish and

slimy on top of which many amazon amphibians have the liability of being poisonous others admire them because

most are active beautiful and on the whole harmless in jungle trips.Amphibians Amazon Rainforest

The first vertebrates – Amphibians Amazon Rainforest .

To live on land and still need water to reproduce to overcome this limitation they evolved ingenious strategies and fill

a myriad of ecological niches today amphibians are the most diverse and abundant terrestrial vertebrates and are

at peak biodiversity in the lowland tropical rainforest species in jungle peruvian.

Just the insects comprise 34 orders compared with 16 orders of mammals there are 20 families of flies (order

Diptera), compared with seven families in the order Primates in amazon rainforest.

almost know more about rocks on the moon than about forest insects whatever we feel about insects, without them

life on land would quickly collapse down to a few simple plants and microbes and the rainforest would not

function or even exist Incessantly active, countless tiny hexapods sustain our world unchanged. Forest insects

rerycle nutrients, maintain soil structure and fertility, pollinate plants, disperse seeds, control populations of other

organisms and are a major food source for birds, mammals, reptiles, amphibians, other insects… even carnivorous plants.

Tight, mutually beneficial interactions are common among rainforest organisms, but especially between

plants and insects. Indeed, some plant-insect relationships are almost unbelievably elaborate in manu national

park and sandoval lake and tambopata trips adventure.

Beetles in Amazon Rainforest:

The famous English biologist J B S Haldane remarked ‘God must have been inordinately fond of beetles’, and with

good reason as beetles are the most diverse group of terrestrial animals in jungle peruvian. Indeed, far too many

beetle species exist for a systematic treatment here in jungle. The exercise would require a book, several books, and

this has not, as yet, been attempted. Of the 1.75 million species so far described, some 60% are insects and a

third of these are beetles, amounting to about 350,000 known beetles in amazon rainforest. Of these perhaps half

are from the tropics. On a single leguminous tropical entomologist Terry Erwin found 1,500 beetle species, 163 of

whichspecialized on that tree alone. Such discoveries are the basis of seemingly extravagant claims that rainforest

holds 95% of the world’s species with jungle trips peruvian.

Amazon rainforest despite the wide range

of shapes  and sizes among beetle species, they all have a single pair of membranous wings covered by a pair of

hard chitinous plates called elytra. This gives the order its name Coleoptera, meaning sheath-wing

. The tough elytra are mounded by evolution into a wide variety of forms to exploit an equally varied range of

niches in jungle.

Among others, an especially favored life-style which provides both food and shelter is that of wood-boring.

The palm beetle (Rlryrchophorus palmarum) lays its Eggs in fallen euterpe and bacteria palms. The grown beetle

¿larvae are harvested by jungle trips. Indians for a handy, nutritious snack.

Among the most exquisite specimens is the golden tortoise beetle (Chrysomelidae). This looks like a living

Egyptian scarab, carved in gold, under a curious transparent tortoise-shaped carapace. Chrysomelids, or leaf

beetles, are among the most diverse beetle families in manu. Many feed on live plant material and some are pests,

though others have been employed to control weeds and others to pollinate flowers in jungle. In the same super

family as chrysomelids are the long-horned beetles (Cerambicidae). Among the longest insects, these giants of the

beetle world include Tetanus gigantean which is up  to 20cm long and comes from northern Brazil and French

Guiana to Peru with jungle trips..

Although the golden tortoise beetle may look like a jewel scarab, real scarabs are usually quite plain, though some are pretty.

This family, the Scarabidae, consume dung and are important recyclers in the nutrient cycle.

Large scarabs tend to be black or dark brown, smaller ones vary from green to orange or blue. They all share the

dungball-rolling ability and powerful limbs to push this precious cargo around. This is buried in a suitable spot

where the female scarab lays her eggs, from one or two to a couple of dozen, depending on the species. But nor all

combined.scarabs have scatological tendencies; one species (Cydocephala spp) pollinates the giant water

lily.Fire-flies, also called lightning bugs, are neither flies nor bugs but beetles (Lampyridae) responsible for

spectacular displays along river edges and lowland areas at certain times of year in manu national park and

sandoval lake and tambopata reserve. The light is generated by a non-heat-producing enajlme reaction. Each

species has its own identification code of short and long flashes, used to attract mates. Iridescent click beetles

(Elateridae) are also bioluminescent.Another important beetle family is coccinellids or ladybirds in jungle peruvian.

Coccinellid adults and larvae are important predators of aphids, voracious pests. Weevils are notable pests of

stored grains but wild species abound.

Indeed, the weevils (Curculionidae), numbering some 60,000 described species, have more species than any other beetle family

, about a fifth of the entire order of Coleoptera.-weevil lifestyles vary widely. In nature of amazon rainforest, they

use their snout to bore into plant leaves, stems, seeds and roots for feeding or oviposit ion. These beetles look like

miniature tanks, armed with a large nozzle-like proboscis, antenna and a set of jaws attached to its end, and a

rounded carapace lined with small longitudinal pits. .Among the most beautiful insects are the wood boring beetles

(Buprestid) including the above-mentioned palm beetle.

Serious pest’s of wooden buildings, in nature their feeding habits help speed up decomposition of dead wood in

jungle peruvian. Popular with collectors, buprestids are also called jewel beetles because of their dazzling iridescence.

Natives use metallic green elytra from a buprestid, Euehroma §gantea,for necklaces and other adornments in

amazon rainforest.

The rhinoceros beetles (Megasoma actaeon, Manubis)

are large, robust beetles up to 8cm long. The males’ impressive antlers occasionally end up in handicrafts in jungle.

The socalled ground beetles (Carabidae) are a cosmopolitan group of small to medium-sized, shiny black,

fast-moving predators of other insects and small invertebrates. Despite the name, many types of carbide are found

in trees. The rove beetles (Staphylinidae) can be recognized by their foreshortened elytra which leave the posterior abdomen exposed.

This seems no hindrance to success as they are very diverse in jungle peruvian, ranging in size from tiny (under

5mm) to over 2.5cm. Some are black and dull; others may be iridescent green or blue. Aggressive predators of

other insects, rove beetles are creatures of dark, damp crevices and comers, living among leaf litter, under rocks

and logs and along muddy waterways in jungle.

Darkling beetles (Tenebrionidae) are found worldwide and eat dead or dry vegetation, ideal for the rainforest but

not so good in your house in amazon rainforest.

Here are some amphibian species found in the Amazon Rainforest .

Glass Frog (Centrolenidae family)

Known for their translucent skin on their underside, the Glass Frog’s internal organs are visible, offering a unique glimpse into their biology. These frogs are small and primarily arboreal, found in rainforest areas, particularly in Manu’s cloud forests.

Poison Dart Frog (Dendrobatidae family)

Brightly colored with hues of blue, green, yellow, and red, these small frogs produce toxins that are potent when ingested. They are found in humid, tropical rainforests and are famous for their striking appearance and protective toxins.

Amazon Milk Frog (Trachycephalus resinifictrix)

These arboreal frogs are known for their ability to secrete a milky substance for defense. With vibrant blue and green markings, they dwell in the canopies of the Amazon Rainforest and Manu’s cloud forest areas, often in moist, humid environments.

Manu Poison Frog (Oophaga manuensis)

Native to the Manu National Park, this striking frog has bright coloration with a golden yellow to reddish-orange hue. It is adapted to the humid and moist conditions of the lowland rainforests and the cloud forests of the region.

Andean Stream Frog (Hyla bergeri)

Found at higher altitudes in the cloud forests of Manu, this frog’s specialized adaptations help it thrive in fast-moving mountain streams. Its vivid green skin helps it blend into the wetland environment.
Surinam Toad (Pipa pipa)

 

Amazon Travel – Jungle Trip

Amazon Travel – Jungle Trip

  Amazon Travel – Jungle Trip : To understand the evolution of the Amazon ecosystem, it’s essential to explore its history.

The Amazon rainforest is often described as ancient, with parts remaining largely unchanged for nearly 100

million years. The rainforest’s biodiversity serves as a living testament to evolution’s intricate processes, weaving together plants, animals, decomposers, and their complex relationships over countless millennia.

Origins and Geological Transformation About to  Amazon Travel – Jungle Trip .

Over 220 million years ago, during the age of dinosaurs, a vast river flowed westward across the landmass now

known as South America, into the Pacific Ocean. At this time, the continents were part of the supercontinent

Gondwanaland. Plate tectonics—the gradual shifting of Earth’s crust—has continually reshaped this land. The

Pacific and South American plates’ collision uplifted the Andes, blocking the westward-flowing rivers and creating

a massive inland lake during the Pliocene epoch (5.3–1.6 million years ago). This process fostered the adaptation of marine creatures like freshwater stingrays and dolphins.

Eventually, South America joined North America through the Panama Isthmus around 5 million years ago, enabling a mingling of species and climatic shifts. Tectonic forces redirected the Amazon River to flow eastward

into the Atlantic, while erosion deposited layers of sediment over millions of years, forming the river system’s fertile basin.

Dynamic Ecosystems Shaped by Water in the  Amazon Travel – Jungle Trip .

The Amazon basin’s landscape has been profoundly influenced by seasonal flooding and alluvial processes.

Floodwaters deposit nutrient-rich silt, enhancing the soil’s fertility and promoting agricultural growth and natural vegetation.

Erosion and deposition continually reshape the riverbanks, creating a dynamic mosaic of habitats—oxbow lakes,

sandbars, and seasonal wetlands. These ever-changing environments promote the region’s remarkable biodiversity.

Geographical Highlights
The Amazon basin stretches across multiple countries, including Peru, which holds 74.5% of its territory within

this immense ecosystem. The region features two distinct rainforest zones:

Highland Rainforest (Rupa Rupa)
Located between 400 and 1,000 meters above sea level, this region covers the eastern slopes of the Andes. Its rugged topography is blanketed with lush vegetation.

Lowland Rainforest (Omagua)
Situated between 80 and 400 meters above sea level, this flatter area is dotted with lagoons, rivers, and marshes.

Seasonal flooding creates a network of waterways and wetlands.

The transitional region, known as the Ceja de Selva (Jungle’s Eyebrow), features altitudes from 1,000 to 3,900

meters above sea level. Characterized by cooler temperatures, dense clouds, and constant moisture, it supports vibrant green vegetation year-round.

Climatic and Ecological Diversity in the Amazon Travel – Jungle Trip .

The Amazon basin’s warm, tropical climate sustains high humidity and abundant rainfall. These conditions nurture the rainforest’s rich biodiversity, making it a haven for countless species.

The combination of geological activity, climate shifts, and ecological interactions has created one of Earth’s most biologically diverse and vital ecosystems—a true wonder for travelers to explore.

The Loud Sounds of the Amazon Jungle: A Symphony of the Wild Amazon Travel – Jungle Trip

An Amazon rainforest adventure is an all-encompassing experience—sights, smells, and, most notably, sounds that

will captivate your every sense. Upon arrival, the relentless hum of Amazon wildlife surrounds you, and the

soundscape will change dramatically depending on the time of day, season, and your location. From the buzzing

chorus of insects to the thunderous calls of the jungle’s loudest creatures, it’s a vibrant, unforgettable acoustic

symphony. And trust us, some of these sounds can be ear-splittingly loud—reaching up to 130 decibels.

To put this in perspective, human shouting is about 70 dB, thunder hits around 100 dB, and a military jet roaring

by measures 120 dB. Anything over 120 dB is painful to the human ear—yet that’s exactly what you’ll hear in the

Amazon, where animal calls can rock the jungle and make you pause in awe. Here are six of the loudest and most unique animals of the Amazon rainforest that give it its distinct soundscape:

1. Howler Monkey.

The undisputed champion of jungle noise . Howler Monkeys are the loudest land mammals in the world. Thanks to an enlarged throat bone, their booming calls echo across the rainforest and can be heard up to 3 miles away. You’ll

likely hear them before you spot them, as these monkeys announce their presence with a cacophony that defines the jungle’s voice.

Their calls are as varied as their moods, signaling territory, mates, and more.

2. Bare-Throated Bellbird.

High up in the treetops, the Bare-Throated Bellbird makes its mark with ear-shattering calls that can be heard from over 1km away. The bird’s metallic, repetitive “tonk-tonk-tonk” is not just loud; it’s a sound so intense it can

harm human ears! With such a remarkable call, you might be surprised to learn that the bellbird learns its song over time, changing it year by year.

3. Amazon Cicada.

One of the noisiest insects in the world, Amazon Cicadas (also known as tree crickets) use their specially designed abdomen drums, called tymbals, to produce an incredibly loud sound. Their calls reach over 100 dB and can carry over long distances—sometimes even over a mile—sounding like a drone buzzing through the jungle.

4. Yellow-Banded Poison Dart Frog.

Though not as loud as the primates or birds, the Yellow-Banded Poison Dart Frog still makes its presence felt. During mating season, males produce a series of chirps and trills that echo through the rainforest. Though their

calls are loud in comparison to most amphibians, they are no match for the deadly shrieks of the Coqui Frog of Puerto Rico, which reaches 120 dB.

5. Screaming Piha.

The Screaming Piha (a type of bird) lives up to its name with one of the jungle’s most distinct, piercing sounds. The male Piha’s “cri-cri-o” and “pi-pi-yo” calls carry for nearly 400 meters through the forest. These shrill tones are

regularly featured in wildlife documentaries and even in video games, offering a familiar sound of the Amazon that will instantly transport you to the jungle.

6. Bulldog Bat.

Bats might be known for their silent flights, but the Bulldog Bat is one that uses its voice to dominate the night sky.

While they are most known for their echolocation—ultrasonic calls used to navigate the dark jungle—the sound

produced by these bats can be louder than a rock concert at 137 dB. These bats can locate and catch up to 30 small fish in one night, all while creating an intense sonic boom of their own .

The Ultimate Guide to Amazon Rainforest Birds: Must-See Species for Birdwatchers

The Amazon Rainforest is one of the planet’s most biodiverse regions, filled with incredible wonders, especially when it comes to its birdlife. With countless unique bird species, many of which are found nowhere else on Earth,

this verdant jungle offers a birdwatching paradise. Whether you’re a seasoned bird enthusiast or simply someone

fascinated by nature’s wonders, the Amazon’s dazzling avian inhabitants are sure to make your visit unforgettable.

Imagine this: every day, the Amazon rainforest plays host to one of the world’s most extraordinary spectacles—thousands of macaws gathering in awe-inspiring numbers at clay licks along the Amazon River. Whether or not

you’re an experienced birdwatcher, the diversity of birds alone makes this region a top destination.

Why Are Amazon Rainforest Birds So Fascinating?

With over 1,300 bird species, the Amazon Rainforest accounts for a third of all known bird species on the planet.

Its vast, varied habitats provide ideal conditions for these remarkable birds. Among these, there are 30 species that

are endemic, meaning they can only be found here. What’s more, many are migratory, creating a constantly shifting array of life as seasons change.

The range of climates—from the humid warmth of the north to the cooler, drier south—ensures a thriving avian

population. In the lush lowlands or the cool heights of the Andes foothills, the Amazon’s diverse environments support birds that come in every imaginable shape and color.

Birdwatching in Peru: A Dream Destination in Amazon Travel – Jungle Trip .

Peru stands as one of the best locations to explore the Amazon’s birdlife. Thanks to remarkable sites like the Cocha

Cashu Biological Station in Manu National Park, birders have recorded up to 331 bird species in just 24 hours! And

in a compact 5,500-hectare area in Peru’s Amazon, a stunning 575 species have been spotted, outpacing the bird

populations of entire regions in North America. It’s no wonder that the Amazon is one of the world’s top birdwatching locations.

Manu National Park, with its accessible trails and diverse habitats, remains a key hotspot. Beyond its avian

treasures, the surrounding Tropical Andes create the ideal environment for a wide variety of species by providing

everything birds need—from shelter to abundant food sources.

Top 10 Rare and Stunning Birds of the Amazon

If you’re eager to spot some of the rarest and most fascinating birds, the Amazon delivers! Here are ten exceptional

species you should be on the lookout for:

Marvelous Spatuletail .A beautiful, endemic hummingbird found only in Peru’s Rio Utcubamba region, it

boasts vivid white, green, and bronze plumage.

Blue-and-Gold Macaw .With its striking colors, these macaws travel in large groups and are a common sight

throughout the Amazon.

Long-whiskered Owlet .One of the rarest owls on Earth, this small and delicate species is found in northern Peru, with fewer than 1,500 individuals remaining.

Curl-Crested Aracari . A colorful and peculiar member of the toucan family, commonly spotted in Tambopata National Reserve.

Scarlet-banded Barbet . Vibrantly colored and found in the Cordillera Azul National Park, this bird is a treat

for anyone looking for beauty in the heart of Peru.

Harpy Eagle .This powerful, imposing eagle—considered the largest raptor in the Amazon—rules the skies and

can be seen hunting in dense tropical forests.

Andean Cock-of-the-Rock
A stunning bird adorned in bright red feathers, it’s a national symbol of Peru and can often be spotted in the southern Andes.

Golden-backed Mountain-Tanager .Known for its radiant colors, this endangered species resides in the elfin

forests of Abiseo National Park.

White-winged Guan .Highly endangered, there are fewer than 350 individuals left. This striking species can be

found in northwest Peru.

Spix’s Macaw .This once-extinct species now has a conservation effort underway to help reintroduce it into the

wild, offering a  rare glimpse of the beautiful blue bird.

Discover More Fascinating Amazon Birds

The Amazon is an endless canvas of biodiversity. Beyond these top ten species, hundreds of other fascinating birds

await. From the curious Hoatzin, with its peculiar appearance, to the dazzling Blue-winged Parrotlet, you’ll find a

lifetime’s worth of birds to spot. Other interesting species you might encounter include:

Blue-and-yellow Macaw
Capped Heron
Crimson-crested Woodpecker
Scarlet-crowned Barbet
Tropical Kingbird
Yellow-tufted Woodpecker
Common Potoo
Red-throated Cara Cara

Equipped with binoculars and an extensive bird species list, you’re ready for one of the most

remarkable birdwatching adventures on Earth. 

Amazon Rainforest Plant

Amazon Rainforest Plant

A Treasure Trove of Biodiversity: The Amazon Rainforest Plant

The tropical rainforests of the Amazon are unparalleled in biodiversity, holding secrets that intrigue scientists, nature enthusiasts, and travelers alike. Imagine this: a single hectare of Amazonian rainforest may host between 40 to 100 tree species, creating a lush and thriving ecosystem teeming with life.

Take, for instance, the iconic Cocha Cashu Biological Station nestled within Peru’s Amazon floodplain forests. This research haven has revealed a staggering 1,856 species of higher plants, a testament to the extraordinary richness of these landscapes. manu jungle trips

A Living Network of Global Importance

The Amazon Rainforest is not just a botanical marvel—it’s a cornerstone of our planet’s health. With 80,000 plant species, over 40,000 play a pivotal role in stabilizing the Earth’s climate and ensuring the delicate balance of local water cycles. This verdant realm is also the lifeblood for countless animals, forming the interconnected habitats that define the Amazon’s uniqueness.

Many Species, Few Specimens
However, the Amazon’s botanical wonder isn’t just about variety; it’s about balance. While it boasts an immense diversity of plant species, these often exist in relatively low numbers spread across vast areas. This dynamic underpins the rainforest’s resilience and complexity, offering visitors a deeper appreciation for its intricate ecosystems. jungle trips

Natural Pharmacy and Lifeline of Cultures

The rainforest’s treasures go beyond its beauty. Many plants and trees harbor potent natural compounds that are the foundation of life-saving medicines and agricultural innovations. These wonders not only serve modern science but also sustain Amazonian communities, both indigenous and settler, who rely on them for food, shelter, and materials for non-timber products.

The Amazon Rainforest: A Jewel of Biodiversity

The Amazon Rainforest is one of the world’s largest and most vital ecosystems, covering an area of nearly 2.8 million square miles—roughly the size of the continent of Australia. It plays a critical role in regulating global climate, holding a substantial portion of the Earth’s terrestrial carbon. However, deforestation threatens to release this carbon, exacerbating global warming and causing local issues like droughts.

This tropical rainforest thrives on the life-giving Amazon River, the second-largest river globally, whose basin forms the heart of the rainforest. The forest itself consists of four layers—emergent, canopy, understory, and forest floor—each hosting unique ecosystems teeming with specially adapted flora and fauna. Manu Jungle Trips

A Symphony of Adaptations: Epiphytes, Bromeliads, Palms, and Vines in the Amazon

The  Tour Amazon Rainforest is a world of astonishing adaptations, where plants have evolved remarkable strategies to thrive in a dynamic environment. Among these are epiphytes, bromeliads, palms, and vines, each playing a vital role in the rainforest’s intricate web of life. Manu Jungle Trips

Epiphytes: Nature’s Aerial Wonders
Why stay rooted to the ground when you can live in the sky? Epiphytes—plants that grow on other plants rather than the forest floor—constitute up to one-fourth of all plant species in lowland tropical rainforests. This diverse group includes orchids, ferns, mosses, and even some cacti.

Epiphytes ingeniously trap windborne soil to establish their roots high on tree branches. This “mid-air gardening” allows them to access sunlight and thrive in a habitat that most plants can’t reach. Travelers exploring the Amazon canopy will marvel at these suspended gardens, teeming with life and ingenuity.

Bromeliads: Rainforest Reservoirs

Bromeliads, famed for their vibrant, cup-like structures, are the rainforest’s natural reservoirs. These cups collect rainwater and detritus, creating miniature ecosystems that support a host of species. Manu Jungle Trips

Fascinatingly, more than 250 species of tree frogs, snails, and insects use bromeliads as nurseries, completing vulnerable stages of their life cycle within these watery havens. Witnessing this delicate interplay of flora and fauna offers a unique glimpse into the rainforest’s symbiotic harmony.Manu Jungle Trips

Palms: Icons of Utility and Sustainability
The Amazon’s palms are unmistakable with their iconic shapes, but their significance goes far beyond aesthetics. Palms like Murumuru (tucum) are rich in nutrients, with their oil boasting three times more Vitamin A than carrots. These versatile plants are integral to local cultures, used to craft brooms, hammocks, necklaces, and string bags.

However, not all palms have a positive story. The African oil palm, cultivated extensively, poses a threat to native rainforests through deforestation. Sustainable tourism and conscious consumer choices can help preserve these vital ecosystems. Manu Jungle Trips

Vines: The Rainforest’s Life Lines

No visit to the Amazon is complete without marveling at its vines, the structural threads that give rainforests their dense, layered appearance. These versatile plants—ranging from hanging lianas to bole climbers and even stranglers—provide essential food and pathways for wildlife Sandoval Lake .

For centuries, humans have harnessed vines for medicine, food, construction materials, and even hallucinogens, underscoring their cultural and ecological importance. As you trek through the Amazon, you’ll see these botanical marvels weaving a story of connectivity and survival.  Manu Jungle Trips

Birds of the Amazon Rainforest

Diversity at its Peak:
The Amazon Basin is home to at least 1,800–2,000 bird species, making it a paradise for bird enthusiasts. This vast array includes iconic species such as toucans, macaws, parrots, and hummingbirds. Seasonal migrants from regions like Patagonia and North America also add to this impressive biodiversity.

Macaws and Parrots: Macaws, the largest parrots, feature strikingly long tails and vivid plumage. Common species include the scarlet macaw (Ara macao), the blue-and-yellow macaw (Ara ararauna), and the red-and-green macaw (Ara chloropterus). Their diets primarily consist of nuts and seeds, which their strong, curved beaks crack with ease. Parrots, smaller than macaws and typically green with distinct head markings, are often seen in flocks or at the renowned macaw clay licks, which provide essential minerals for their diet. Manu Jungle Trips

Toucans: With oversized yet lightweight bills, toucans, like the white-throated toucan (Ramphastos tucanus), are notable for their vibrant appearances and ability to access fruits on thin branches. These birds are not just fruit eaters—they also consume small animals and eggs.

Hummingbirds:

Hummingbirds are a marvel of the Wildlife Amazon, known for their rapid wing beats and ability to hover. These tiny pollinators, such as the glittering-throated emerald (Amazonia fimbriata), play an indispensable role in sustaining the ecosystem by fertilizing a wide variety of flowers.

Raptors: The majestic harpy eagle (Harpia harpyja), known as the world’s most powerful bird of prey, is an apex predator targeting monkeys and sloths. Other notable raptors include the black-collared hawk (Busarellus nigricollis) and the striking king vulture (Sarcoramphus papa), adorned with a crown of vivid colors.

Hoatzins: The hoatzin (Opisthocomus hoazin), nicknamed the “stink bird,” is a curious leaf-eating species with a

unique digestion system resembling that of cows. They are notable for their family-oriented nesting habits, with

young hoatzins displaying remarkable clawed wings used for climbing. Manu Jungle Trips

Plants of the Amazon: Pillars of Life

Plants in the Amazon not only define its lush green canopy but also provide sustenance and habitat for countless

species. Tall trees like mahogany and ceiba soar above the dense understory, while palms, vines, and epiphytes form

a complex web of life below.

Key flowering plants, such as heliconias and bromeliads, support pollinators like hummingbirds and bees.

Additionally, countless medicinal plants, some still unknown to science, are part of the forest’s vast wealth.

Unfortunately, human activity often jeopardizes this priceless heritage.

 

Inca Trail Machu Picchu – Manu Reserved 10 DAYS:

The most awaited season the magic path of the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu was started by tourists with the reopening in March. Dare to challenge this journey, one of the most attractive in the world, an encounter with nature, history and adventure in the heart of the Cordillera Urubamba Valley (Sacred Valley of the Incas). While the classic Inca Trail of Piscacucho (km 82), there are two alternatives: it starts at km 104, in the Chachabamba bridge, then climb up to Wiñaywayna and finally to Machu Picchu, and which starts at km 88, in Qoriwayrachina, and follow the archaeological sites of Wayna and Machu Qente Qente up to Chachabamba and continue to the Sanctuary of Machu Picchu and finally visit the reserve manu, has become one of the most visited as chullpas Ninamarca, Paucartambo, the three crosses or called cloud forest is doing the only place where sunrise is appreciated.

TRAVEL ITINERARY TO MANU JUNGLE TRIPS

Inca Trail Machu Picchu – Manu Reserved 10 days / 9 nights

TOUR DAY 01:

TOUR CUSCO – INCA TRAIL – HUAYLLABAMBA

Between 6:00 and 6:30 , we will pick you up at your hotel in our own private bus. Make sure you have your passport and ISIC student card (applicable ) . The trip to kilometer 82 takes about 3 hours . Travel time by bus are always approximations according to weather conditions , the physical ability of the group and many other factors, but you will walk approximately 2-3 hours before lunch and after lunch , about 3 hours walk to the village Wayllabamba to our first camp (3000 m). This first day we walk through the valley. This starts at 2380 meters. With a small climb to a platform that goes through the top of Llactapata and rewarded with magnificent views of snow-capped Veronica.

About this day we walk about 14km

TOUR DAY 02 :

INCA TRAIL TO WAYLLABAMBA – WARMIHUAÑUSCA – PACAYMAYO

It is the hardest day you walked approximately above 3000 meters. Up to 4200 meters which is the Highest step of this journey ( the Pass of the Dead ) . You can walk at your own pace , you regain your energy once you get to the passage and descend to the valley of Pacaymayo . ( Second camp at 3600 meters. This day you can hire an extra porter to help with things . Wayllabamba Village of the cost is approximately 70 soles. You must arrange and pay this money directly to the person articles carries Please check your belongings are complete when received This is the coldest night +2 / +4 degrees Celsius (December ) . . . -3/-5 degrees Celsius ( June).

Approximately this day we walk about . 12km

TOUR DAY 03 :

INCA TRAIL TO PACAYMAYO – WIÑAYHUYNA

This day is exceptionally beautiful because they observe an incredible archaeological sites totally paved road. There are about 2000 stairs descending from Phuyupatamarca Wiñaywayna , just be careful with your knees). If you feel bad knees or broken ankle we recommend an additional carrier so that you do not carry the weight of his personal things and not overstressed your joints. Throughout the course of the trip will be guided in each archaeological site visits. Camping is usually Winaywayna ( about 2700 m).

Be very careful with your personal belongings in this camp because all groups of different companies camped in the same spot forever ( hold) your valuables with you. The only hot shower on the Inca Trail is during this third night in Winaywayna . There is a hostel near the camp at a cost of 5 soles for 8 minutes , and a restaurant where you can buy bottled water.
Approximately this day we walk about . 16km .

TOUR DAY 04 :

INCA TRAIL TO WIÑAYHUAYNA – INCA TRAIL TO MACHU PICCHU – RETURN TO CUSCO

This day is very much needed Get up early to get to Intipunku , ” Puerta del Sol ” and so see the first sun illuminating the majestic Machu Picchu. This even will visit one day 40 minutes until the sun gate where you can archive the first photos of Machu Picchu. Then lower to the village of Machu Picchu for about 20 minutes. Then your guide will take a guided tour around Machu Picchu for a period of 2 hours and then you will be free to Machupicchu in your leisure time you have the option to climb Huayna Picchu ( this will take at least 90 minutes ) . A maximum of 400 hikers can climb this mountain by day where you can see the architectural achievement and beauty of Machu Picchu.

At the end of your visit Machu Picchu , you can get to Aguas Calientes ( it takes about 45 minutes) , the other option is to take a bus. The $ 7 ticket bus is included and your guide will give you the ticket. Since arriving at Aguas Calientes hot bath you can take in the hot springs and relax, your things will be stored in our restaurant. If you do not extend your stay for a night in Aguas Calientes, you will return around 6pm to Cusco by train or train and bus. You will arrive in Cusco approximately 9 to 9.30pm.

Please note , during the high season is from May to September there are a number of times space station for those who have completed the Inca trail or alternate routes only return to Ollantaytambo and from there we went to pick them up with removability private to return them to Cusco. Approximate mind this day we travel about 7 km. There is an option to extend your trip and stay an extra night in Aguas Calientes in a hostel , then return to Cusco the 5th day . Please if you want that option must be coordinated before heading to the Inca Trail or a day before your arrival at our office in cusco .

INCLUDED TO INCA TRAIL MACHU PICCHU:

  • Tourism Official Guide English / Spanish
  • Assistant Guide ( when the group exceeds more than 10 people )
  • Pick up from your hotel
  • Join the Inca Trail and Machu Picchu
  • Private transportation from Cusco to km 82
  • Return train tickets from Aguas Calientes – Ollantaytambo
  • 3 breakfasts, 3 lunches and 3 dinners
  • Duffle 5kg . To put your personal belongings including his sleeping bag
  • Dining tent with tables , chairs
  • Kitchen Chef who prepares the food for the Inca Trail
  • Boil the purified water to fill their canteens every morning

QUALITY EQUIPMENTTO INCA TRAIL TO MACHU PICCHU:

Teams are Waterproof , clean for 2 or 3 people per store. The tents are large ( designed to fit 4 people ) if it allows you to have more space for personal items .

  • The sleeping mats are Thick, comfortable .
  • We ship proper equipment as dining tent , kitchen tent, tables and chairs to enjoy your stay and food.
  • In the morning we prepare coca tea or coffee to get up that way more relaxed
  • Ball oxygen and emergency kit

THINGS YOU SHOULD BRING TO INCA TRAIL TO MACHU PICCHU:

  • Your original passport (and your student card ( ISIC) applies only to persons under 26 .
  • Sleeping bag ( it is not included but can be rented at our office in Cusco)
  • adapting shoe trails.
  • Rain poncho or rainwear
  • Warm clothes , hat and gloves
  • T extras
  • adapting and comfortable pair ‘s Shorts Walk
  • Sunhat
  • Sunscreen ( factor 35 recommended )
  • Mineral water only for the first 4 hours and then we will provide purified water and boiled to fill their canteens .
  • Mosquito repellent
  • Disposable Paper Bath
  • Personal medication
  • Camera
  • Flashlights with extra batteries

OPTIONAL SERVICES THAT ARE NOT INCLUDED TO INCA TRAIL TO MACHU PICCHU:

  • Rental sleeping bag $ 20.00 (minus 15 degrees) .
  • Walking sticks $ 8
  • Personal Supplement $ 25.00
  • Unless you hire an extra porter you have to carry your personal luggage , sleeping bag and mat. You have to indicate whether you want an extra carrier at the time of booking because they also need to reserve your spot for the 4 days as a regular tourist .

TOURS DAY 05:

MANU RESERVE– NINAMARCA  TO PILCOPATA TOWN

We leave Cusco early in the morning to start our adventurous trip! First, we are taken by private transport to the place called Ninamarca to observe pre-Incan “chullpas” (tombs) of the Lupaca’s culture. Then, we continue to Paucartambo, a colonial town with narrow streets and beautiful church, where people still keep their old customs.

Then, we ascend to the viewpoint Tres Cruces (3,900 masl) to observe one of the best sunrises of the world! From there, we start descending to the Manu National Park, a place of presence of cock of the rock (a Peruvian national bird), hummingbirds, strikingly coloured quetzals, trogons, spotted flycatcher and woolly monkey. From flora, we can view a variety of orchids, mosses, ferns, etc. Finally, we get to Pilcopata (700 masl) where we overnight in the Tikari Lodge after enjoying dinner and shower.

TOURS DAY 06:

MANU RESERVE – PILCOPATA – ATALAYA – BOCA MANU

After breakfast, we continue our journey by private car (one and half an hour) towards the port at Atalaya (500 m.a.s.l.). There, we board a motorized boat to continue for about 7 hours navigating on the Madre de Dios River. Along the river, we have a great opportunity to observe various species such as herons, vultures, kingfishers, turtles and some of 13 monkey species living in Manu! In the afternoon, we reach our next lodge situated in Boca Manu where we spend the night.
Optional: A night walk. Manu Nature

TOURS DAY 07:

MANU RESERVE – BOCA MANU – CASA MATSIGUENKA LODGE

Today, we say good-bye to the Madre de Dios River to change for a navigation on the Manu River offering us other amazing views of a great variety of species living in and around it such as groups of turtles, white caimans, capybaras, jaguar (Panthera onca) resting on a log and watching its territory. In the evening, we reach our next accommodation – Casa Matsiguenka Lodge, offering us a basic service.
Optional: A night walk. Manu Nature

TOURS DAY 08:

CASA MATSIGUENKA LODGE – LAKE  SALVADOR  AND OTORONGO LAKE

Today, we visit the Salvador Lake in our silent rowing boat that allows us observing a family of playful giant river otters, black caimans as well as many rare bird species including a prehistoric bird called shansho! You can be sure that animals here in wild Amazon Manu have never suffered from hunting by people!

In the afternoon, we return to our lodge to have lunch and maybe a shower to be able continue later visiting another lake – Otorongo. There is placed an observation tower that allows us to watch other giant otters. During that, our local Tour Guide teaches us functions and secrets of the jungle. After that, we come back to our lodge to have dinner and spend the night.
Optional: A night walk in Manu Nature

TOURS DAY 09:

CASA MATSIGUENKA LODGE – BOCA MANU – RAINFOREST LODGE – MANU RESERVE

After breakfast, we set out for a many hours lasting navigation, first on the Manu River that leads us back to Boca Manu to later change for the Madre de Dios River. We reach our next lodge in the afternoon so we can have rest there and later a sleep too.
Optional: A night walk in the Manu Nature

TOURS DAY 10:

MANU RESERVE – RAINFOREST LODGE – TOUR CUSCO

We wake up very early today to go to see a nearby parrot clay lick! After that, we get back to the lodge where we are served breakfast adding us energy for our last travel so that we board a motorized boat and start navigating towards the Atalaya Port. Our private vehicle awaits us there to take us back to Cusco. We arrive there approximately between 6 and 6:30 pm.

IMPORTANT!!
You need to be vaccinated against Yellow Fever as well as to bring some anti-malaria tablets with you!!

Included in the Manu Reserve

  • A professional naturalist Tour Guide;
  • Motorboat transportation;
  • Private vehicle land transportation – Manu Reserve
  • Entrance to the Reserved Zone of the Manu National Park;
  • A professional Cook for Manu Reserve ,
  • Meals: 5x breakfast, 5x lunch, 5x dinner and drinking water (Please note: vegetarian option upon request for no
  • extra cost!);
  • Accommodation: 5 nights in lodges;
  • First aid kit, including a poison extractor, mosquito bite treatment and an antidote for a snake bite;
  • Radio communications;
  • Rubber boots for Manu Reserve

Not included in the Manu Reserve

  • Any flight nor airport departure taxes;
  • Travel insurance;
  • Vaccination;
  • Breakfast on the first day and dinner on the last day;
  • Drinks;
  • Tips to local staff.

What to take with you to the Manu Reserve

  • Mosquito repellent (DEET 35 recommended as a MINIMUM!!),
  • Original passport,
  • Small backpack,
  • Long sleeved cotton shirts (preferably green coloured),
  • Long cotton trousers,
  • Cotton long socks (to be put into your trousers),
  • Comfortable walking shoes,
  • Sandals or light shoes,
  • Rain gear (e.g. rain poncho),
  • Sweater (for the beginning of the tour in Andes and the cloud forest only),
  • Swimsuit;
  • Binoculars (we also rent it),
  • Camera and its charger,
  • Plastic bags to be used for clothes and a camera,
  • A hat as a protection against the Sun or rain,
  • Toiletries,
  • Small towel,
  • Toilet paper,
  • Sun cream,
  • Sunglasses,
  • Flashlight (with spare bulb and batteries),
  • A bottled water (1 litre as a minimum),
  • Pocket money (Soles) to buy some beverages and souvenirs as well as to tip

About MANU JUNGLE TRIPS payment: Shipping must be performed in the name of our Agency Manager Travel and tourism, which can be done by WESTERN UNION, you can send and receive money quickly at any of the 116,000 agents or offices all the world. It can also be done with Paypal, Credit Card or by bank transfer (bank BCP and / or INTERBANK), which is indicated below by email or phone.

This is the fastest and most secure payment form Peru. The transfer of money should be in the name of Edgar Condori Ramos, accept both dollars and Peruvian Soles (local or international currency).

If you are interested in this tour or have any question about it. Please contact us at our email info@manujungletrips.com to answer any questions and / or guidance for the trip in Peru.

Contact or Book your tours with your inquiries to MANU JUNGLE TRIPS:

  • E-mail: info@manujungletrips.com
  • Website: http://www.manujungletrips.com

Tour Machu Picchu Manu Park 8days

Tour Machu Picchu Manu Park 8days

  Tour Machu Picchu Manu Park – Visit the tourist attractions of the region of Cusco with our tour visiting the Cathedral of Cusco, we continue with the Temple of Koricancha, Sacsayhuaman, Kenko, Tambomachay and Pukapukara. A tour through the Sacred Valley of the Incas visiting the archaeological complex of Pisaq, the Typical Artisan Market and Plaza, Urubamba, Ollantaytambo, then travel by train to Aguas Calientes and spend the night and early headed to the bus station next to our guide to ascend to Machu Picchu historical santuraio. Continuing along a zigzag path with a tropical view, appreciating own places of the forest, the Urubamba River valley and mountains surrounding the Majestic and Mysterious Machu Picchu. Later we will have a guided approximately 2 hours within the Inca Machu Picchu Archaeological site Tour, also visit the most important places of Agricultural and Urban Sector which are within Inca archaeological site of Machu Picchu being the main square, the Circular Tower, the Inti Watana or wayranas, the Royal Quarters, the Temple of the Three Windows and cemeteries within the Urban Sector and others. After the tour you will have free time to visit this site on your own. If you have the income to Huayna Picchu, you can do so at this time. Then we return to Aguas Calientes “pueblo Machu Picchu” for lunch, visit the village and return to Ollantaytambo according to the departure time of your train ticket from Aguas Calientes to Ollantaytambo and then to Cusco and finally visit the park reserve Manu national, is making one of the most visited as chullpas Ninamarca, Paucartambo, the three crosses or called cloud forest is doing the only place where sunrise is appreciated.

TRAVEL ITINERARY TO MANU JUNGLE TRIPS

City Tour Sacred Valley Machu Picchu Manu National Park 8 days

TOURS DAY 1:

CUSCO CITY TOUR – KORICANCHA – SACSAYHUAMAN – QENQO – TAMBOMACHAY – Puca Pucara

Upon arrival in Cusco, assistance at the airport, transfer to hotel, accommodation, rest of the morning. In the afternoon, 13.40 Hrs. We begin our tour visiting Cusco Cathedral, the Koricancha or Temple of the Sun where we can appreciate the fine work that the Incas performed on the stone; then, continuing the tour we will go to Sacsayhuaman fortress with strategic location that offers an unparalleled view of the city. Also appreciate Kenko, Puca Pucara and Tambomachay.

TOURS DAY 2:

EXCURSION SACRED VALLEY – PISAQ – URUBAMBA – CHINCHERO

This tour begins with the gathering of the passengers in the hotel and go through an asphalted to the town of Pisac located 32 km road from Cusco.; where you can see and do some shopping at the craft market of Pisac, located in the Main Plaza, the typical craftsmanship in ceramics, leather and looms elaborated by the artisans themselves will also be noted.

Continuing the tour will pass through the towns of Coya, Lamay, Calca, Yucay, Urubamba, observing beautiful flora and fauna along the route which takes about 45 minutes to reach the town of Urubamba for lunch in a cozy typical restaurant; in the afternoon we continue the journey to the town of Ollantaytambo, where we will visit the archaeological complex of Ollantaytambo, after visit this important archaeological site, return visit the ruins of Chinchero and its small chapel a few minutes from the Cusco, later transferring them to their hotel.

INCLUDED IN CITY TOUR SACRED VALLEY:

  • Tourist Bus class.
  • Professional Guide.
  • Tourist lunch.

NOT INCLUDED IN CITY TOUR SACRED VALLEY:

  • Tourist Ticket.

TOURS DAY 3:

TOUR CUSCO – HOT WATER – TOUR MACHU PICCHU

Pick you up at 5: 45 am. from their hotels in Cusco, and head to the train station to travel to Machu Picchu, from where we will go watching picturesque landscapes, until the Km. 104 where we started our hike on the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu. From the Inca archaeological group of “Chachabamba” (2250 m) we went in about two hours into the fascinating Inca archaeological site of “Wiñaywayna” (2650 masl) where we enjoyed a pick nick. In the afternoon we follow the semi-tropical forest to the “Intipunku” (Sun Gate) where we can enjoy the first panoramic view of the majestic “Machu Picchu”. From here we descend to the village of Aguas Calientes “town of Machu Picchu” where you can optionally visit the thermal baths and spend the night comfortably in a hotel in Aguas Calientes.

TOURS DAY 4:

TOUR MACHU PICCHU – CUSCO TOUR RETURN

After breakfast we went to the hot springs hotel “Machu Picchu village”, take the first bus to Machu Picchu tours to enjoy the sunrise over Machu Picchu is a magical place; enjoy a guided 2 hour approximate the Inca citadel of Machu Picchu, after the explanation of our guide, we will have the day free to explore the surrounding Inca archaeological site of Machu Picchu. You can climb Huayna Picchu mountain, from where you can enjoy spectacular views of the Inca city of Machu Picchu, green valleys and mountains that surround it, or can visit the Temple of the Moon or the fabulous Bridge Inca of Machu Picchu tours. In the afternoon bus down to Aguas Calientes “town of Machu Picchu” from where we return to Cusco traveling by train. Transfer to Hotel in Cusco.

Included in the tour Machu Picchu:

  • Transfer Hotel – Train station – Hotel – Cusco – Machu Picchu.
  • Accommodation: Hotel in Hot Springs “machupichu people” (01 hours).
  • Food: 01 breakfast, 01 Lunch, 01 Dinner on your journey to Machu Picchu.
  • Entrance to the Inca Trail and Machu Picchu.
  • Professional for the trip to Machu Picchu Inca Trail Guide.
  • Expedition Service roundtrip train from Cusco – Machu Picchu – Cusco.
  • Aguas Calientes – Machu Picchu – Aguas Calientes.

Not included in the tour Machu Picchu:

  • Food not mentioned in travel
  • Extra services as Tips for trips
  • Entrance to the hot springs in Aguas Calientes “town of Machu Picchu”

Please bring the following personal equipment for Machu Picchu tours:

  • Canteen for travel
  • Flashlight batteries for travel
  • Matches for the tour
  • Knife for tour
  • Insect repellent for travel
  • Sunscreen for travel
  • Hiking boots (preferably waterproof ankle protectors)
  • Sun hat or cap for the trip
  • Towel for tour
  • Toilet paper for your tour
  • Waterproof (or plastic poncho).
  • You should bring appropriate clothing for sunny days.
  • Also, depending on your interest take a photo or video camera, binoculars, sunglasses, compass. All teams must have a light or moderate weight.

Note. There are a limited number of permits for the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu (only 200 spaces per day, except in February when the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu is closed for maintenance) and you must book well in advance. For high season (May to October) must contact us info@manujungletrips.com at least 6-4 months in advance. Permits are issued according to the remaining availability. From (November to April) 4-2 months in advance.

Day tours 5:

  Tour Machu Picchu Manu Park  – Travel Cusco – Pilcopata Lodge – Manu National Park

We leave Cusco early in the morning to start our adventurous trip! First, we are taken by private transport to the place called Ninamarca to observe pre-Incan “chullpas” (tombs) of the Lupaca’s culture. Then, we continue to Paucartambo, a colonial town with narrow streets and beautiful church, where people still keep their old customs. Later, we ascend to Acjanaco Pass (3,550 masl) considered as an entrance to the Manu National Park and then we get to the viewpoint Tres Cruces de Oro (3,700 masl) to watch one of the best sunrises of the world! From there, we start descending to the edge of the Manu jungle passing first an elfin forest and there a cloud forest where we can view a cock of the rock, hummingbirds, strikingly coloured quetzals, trogons, spotted flycatcher and woolly monkey. From flora, we can view a variety of orchids, mosses, ferns, etc. Finally, we get to Pilcopata (700 masl) where our first accommodation – Tikari Lodge is placed. We can refresh ourselves there having a shower and after that, we are served dinner, before we get to bed.

TOURS DAY 6:

Travel Pilcopata  Atalaya Port to Rainforest Lodge – Manu National Park

After breakfast, we continue our journey by private car (one and half an hour) towards the port at Atalaya (500 m.a.s.l). There, we board a motorized boat to continue for about half an hour navigating on the Alto Madre de Dios River. Along the rocky riversides, we have a great opportunity to observe the river wildlife like many birds, turtles or sunbathing lizards. In the afternoon, we reach our next lodge – Rainforest Lodge. Then we go to explore nearby paths where we can see a big diversity of species, for example, tarantulas, ants, butterflies, some monkey species, huge trees, erotic plants, palms, etc. After that, we return to our lodge to overnight.
Optional: A night walk in manu National Park.

TOURS DAY 7:

Travel Rainforest Lodge – Machuwasi Lake – Tour Machu Picchu Manu Park .

We wake up very early today after having nice dreams to explore a deeper part of the Peruvian jungle getting to know its particular flora and fauna! This special place offers you an opportunity to view its endemic species hidden in the deep Manu as well as medicinal plants used by local native people to heal various sicknesses!! If we are lucky, we can also spot big animals such as a jaguar, a puma, wild boars, capybaras, anteaters, etc. After that, we get back to our lodge for lunch. Then, we have a short break to enjoy a refreshing bath in a river or just relax in the lodge. In the afternoon, we go to visit Machuwasi Lake to check out a sail in “remos” (hollowed tree trunks used by natives of the area). This is a perfect way on how to watch a big diversity of local animal species such as a prehistoric bird called hoatzin, some caimans, capybaras or monkeys Tocon (Callicebus oenanthe). Later on, we return to the lodge to spend the night.
Optional: A night walk in Manu National Park.

TOURS DAY 8:

 Manu National Park – Rainforest Lodge to Parrot Clay Lick – Back to Cusco

After breakfast, we board a motor boat taking us to a 10 minute far away clay-lick of parrots, budgerigars and aras (guacamayo) which is an unforgettable experience! After this activity, we return to the lodge to have breakfast. Then we re-board our boat to start returning. Our first stop is in the Atalaya Port where our private vehicle awaits us to take us back to Cusco arriving there between 7 and 7:30 pm.

IMPORTANT!!
You need to be vaccinated against Yellow Fever as well as to bring some anti-malaria tablets with you!!

Included in the Manu National Park:

  • A professional naturalist Tour Guide.
  • Motorboat transportation.
  • Private vehicle land transportation.
  • A professional Cook.
  • Meals: 3x breakfast, 4x lunch, 3x dinner and drinking water (Please note: vegetarian option upon request for no extra cost!);
  • Accommodation: 3 nights in jungle lodges;
  • First aid kit, including a poison extractor, mosquito bite treatment and an antidote for a snake bite;
  • Life jackets;
  • Radio communications;
  • Rubber boots.

Not included in Manu National Park:

  • Travel insurance;
  • Breakfast on the first day and dinner on the last day;
  • Drinks;
  • Tips to local staff.

What to take with you to the  Manu National Park:

  • Mosquito repellent (DEET 35 recommended as a MINIMUM!!),
  • Original passport for jungle trips,
  • Small backpack,
  • Long sleeved cotton shirts (preferably green coloured),
  • Long cotton trousers,
  • Cotton long socks (to be put into your trousers),
  • Comfortable walking shoes for jungle trips,
  • Sandals or light shoes,
  • Rain gear (e.g. rain poncho),
  • Sweater (for the beginning of the tour in Andes and the cloud forest only),
  • Swimsuit;
  • Binoculars (we also rent it),
  • Camera and its charger for jungle trips,
  • Plastic bags to be used for clothes and a camera,
  • A hat as a protection against the Sun or rain,
  • Toiletries,
  • Small towel,
  • Toilet paper,
  • Sun cream,
  • Sunglasses,
  • Flashlight (with spare bulb and batteries),
  • A bottled water (1 litre as a minimum),
  • Pocket money (Soles) to buy some beverages and souvenirs as well as to tip

MANU JUNGLE TRIPS – TOUR OPERATOR AND AGENCY

About MANU JUNGLE TRIPS payment: Shipping must be performed in the name of our Agency Manager Travel and tourism, which can be done by WESTERN UNION, you can send and receive money quickly at any of the 116,000 agents or offices all the world. It can also be done with Paypal, Credit Card or by bank transfer (bank BCP and / or INTERBANK), which is indicated below by email or phone.

This is the fastest and most secure payment form Peru. The transfer of money should be in the name of Edgar Condori Ramos, accept both dollars and Peruvian Soles (local or international currency).

If you are interested in this tour or have any question about it. Please contact us at our email info@manujungletrips.com to answer any questions and / or guidance for the trip in Peru.

Contact or Book your tours with your inquiries to MANU JUNGLE TRIPS:

  • E-mail: info@manujungletrips.com
  • Website: http://www.manujungletrips.com/

Wild Trek Macaw Clay Lick

Wild Trek Macaw Clay Lick

Conservation objectives of the Conservation Amazonia .

Protection of flora, fauna and ecological processes of a sample of the southern Wild Trek Macaw Clay Lick. Amazon jungle of Peru.

Generate conservation processes with the population in the area of the reserve, in order to sustainably use resources such as chestnut trees and the landscape for recreation.

Contribute to sustainable development of the region and the country, from knowledge of biodiversity and management of the various renewable natural resources  -Manu Jungle Trips

  Wild Trek Macaw Clay Lick: Diversity of flora and fauna.

It is one of the places of greatest diversity of wildlife in the world in the jungle, offers healthy habitats for species that

are endangered. There have been 169 species of mammals, 103 amphibians, 205 fish and a record 1,200 species of

butterflies. Also, there have been 632 species of birds. In RNTAMB will be appreciated diversity of fauna and among the most representative are: species of macaws (macaw lick) including endemic blue green head (Ara couloni), harpy

eagle (Harpia harpija); variety of primates as the emperor tamarin (Saguinus imperator), the howler monkey (Alouatta seniculus); cats like the jaguar (Panthera onca), other mammals such as tapir (Tapirus terrestris), peccary

(Tayassu peccary). Is also the singular Rio Lobo (pteronura brasiliensis), the largest of all species of otters. Also we

have identified 17 vegetation associations by type of forest with a record of 1255 species of plants in the forest.

Observe the following in the Wild Trek Macaw Clay Lick

Register your entry and exit in each Stall Control and Surveillance on their trips to the jungle.

The Ranger is the authority within the Protected Area responsible for monitoring compliance with the rules.

Respect their signs on their trips to the Manu Jungle Trips .

Placing the waste generated in the authorized or removed outside the protected forest within the natural area sites.

Minimum Distance Fauna Observation: 20 meters.

Rio Lobo Groups: No closer than 50 m, no follow not block your access to the lake, burrows or broken.

Do not hunt or fish in the Peruvian jungle.

No bathing or washing clothes in rivers of the jungle.

Payment for right of entry and authorization to visit the attractions of the RNTAMB is required.

The local population of the area of influence of the RNTAMB can visit the attractions for free (requesting prior authorization), the last Sunday of each month.

Sandoval Lake -Amazonia .

Sandoval Lake is one of the main attractions of the Tambopata National Reserve. It is also attractive receiving major tourist because of its scenic beauty and its proximity to the city of Puerto Maldonado (45 min by boat on the

Madre de Dios). It is accessed by a path of about 02 km to a pier where visitors addressed rowing boats to enter by a small river into the lake. During the visit you can see different species of wildlife such as monkeys, macaw lick,

parrots, alligators, otters, different species of birds and the impressive diversity of flora that this has this protected natural area.

Why You’ll Love the Chuncho Macaw Clay Lick in Tambopata, Peru

An Unforgettable Birdwatching Experience: Located in the heart of the Amazon, the Chuncho Macaw Clay Lick in

Tambopata, Peru, offers one of the most awe-inspiring wildlife encounters on the planet. Thanks to its remote

location and pristine environment, this biodiverse region attracts around 20 different tropical bird species, including

vibrant macaws, playful parrots, and other stunning avian species. Whether you’re an avid birdwatcher or simply

looking for a breathtaking natural spectacle, the Clay Lick is a must-see.

Intimate Wildlife Encounters: Experience the wonder of nature up close! Our guided tours take you to a secluded vantage point just across from the Clay Lick, ensuring you witness the birds in all their glory without

disturbing their natural habitat. Unlike seeing parrots or macaws in a cage, observing these majestic birds in the

wild, where they live and thrive, is a rare and magical experience. Manu Jungle Trips

Discover the Wonders of Macaws and Clay Licks at Tambopata Research Center, Peru

Introduction to a Unique Natural Marvel

Nestled deep in the Peruvian Amazon lies the Tambopata Research Center (TRC), a beacon of conservation and groundbreaking research. Established in 1989 by Eduardo Nycander and Kurt Holle, this center has become synonymous with protecting Peru’s vibrant macaws and their remarkable natural behavior. TRC is perched beside a 100-foot-high riverbank “clay lick,” where thousands of parrots and macaws gather daily to feast on mineral-rich clays—a spectacle that leaves travelers in awe.  Manu Jungle Trips

Pioneering Research and Conservation Efforts

From the outset, the TRC team worked to preserve the striking Scarlet, Green-winged, and Blue-and-Gold Macaws. Pioneering techniques like nest boxes and chick rehabilitation provided invaluable insights into macaw reproduction and survival. Although funding challenges arose in the early 1990s, Eduardo and Kurt boldly ventured into ecotourism, founding Rainforest Expeditions. This innovative model not only sustained the research station but also opened the door for intrepid travelers to experience the Amazon’s wonders firsthand.

By 1999, Rainforest Expeditions had become a global leader in Peruvian ecotourism, operating multiple lodges, including the award-winning  Amazonas. With renewed resources, TRC hired Dr. Don Brightsmith, a research associate at Duke University, to spearhead macaw research, blending conservation with visitor engagement.  Manu Jungle Trips

Wild Trek Macaw Clay Lick – Unveiling Macaw Mysteries Through Ongoing Studies

Since 1999, Dr. Brightsmith and his team have delved into the intricate lives of macaws and parrots, focusing on topics like:

Habitat management and nest box innovations for Blue-and-Gold Macaws.
Diet analysis and its link to clay lick habits.
Seasonal and environmental factors influencing parrot abundance.
Factors affecting Scarlet Macaw chick development, including temperature and humidity.
Their findings have shaped the world’s understanding of these iconic birds while creating immersive experiences for visitors eager to learn about wildlife conservation.  Manu Jungle Trips

The Fascination of Wild Trek Macaw Clay Lick : Nature’s Nutritional Buffet

Across the western Amazon Basin, parrots, pigeons, and guans flock to specific riverbank clay licks daily. These licks, like the one at TRC, offer vital minerals—particularly sodium—and mitigate the effects of toxins in their diets.

Groundbreaking studies by James Gilardi and others in 1999 revealed that clay consumption neutralizes harmful compounds in seeds. Similarly, Dr. Brightsmith’s research at Tambopata has shown a preference for clay containing higher sodium levels, supporting both detoxification and nutritional hypotheses.  Manu Jungle Trips

Unraveling Behavioral Mysteries -Wild Trek Macaw Clay Lick

Over 900 days of clay lick observations have unveiled fascinating patterns. Birds, including Mealy Amazons and Severe Macaws, are most active early in the morning, but rain often disrupts their visits. Surprisingly, they don’t compensate for these missed opportunities later in the day or in subsequent visits, raising intriguing questions about their clay consumption needs.

Why don’t macaws adapt to rainy mornings by adjusting their schedules? Are they forced to alter their diets or compromise their sodium intake? These questions inspire ongoing research and keep the Tambopata Research Center at the forefront of avian studies.  Manu Jungle Trips

An Invitation to Witness Nature’s Masterpiece

Visiting the Tambopata Research Center offers more than just breathtaking views—it’s a chance to connect with one of the most biodiverse places on Earth. Imagine waking to the symphony of Amazon wildlife, witnessing macaws in their vibrant glory, and learning from expert guides about their intricate behavior.

This unparalleled experience blends adventure, education, and conservation, making it an unforgettable destination for travelers seeking meaningful encounters with nature.

Plan Your Journey to the Tambopata Research Center

Are you ready to witness the stunning macaws and their clay lick rituals up close? Join Rainforest Expeditions and

embark on a journey that supports vital conservation while offering the adventure of a lifetime. Explore the

untamed beauty of the Peruvian Amazon, where every moment brings you closer to understanding the profound

connection between wildlife, ecosystems, and human efforts to protect them.  Manu Jungle Trips